Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 159
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Adding consecutive perfect squares (2^2, 3^2, 4^2, …) to generate the next term is a popular test pattern. Once spotted, extension is immediate.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
These increments are squares of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. The next increment must be 7^2=49.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Listing the differences (4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49) confirms the simple rule.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Stopping at first differences without recognizing they themselves form a classic square sequence.
Final Answer:
159
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