Number series – add successive perfect squares: 20, 24, 33, 49, 74, 110, ? Differences are 4, 9, 16, 25, 36; continue with the next square.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 159

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Adding consecutive perfect squares (2^2, 3^2, 4^2, …) to generate the next term is a popular test pattern. Once spotted, extension is immediate.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • 20→24 (+4), 24→33 (+9), 33→49 (+16), 49→74 (+25), 74→110 (+36).


Concept / Approach:
These increments are squares of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. The next increment must be 7^2=49.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Compute next term: 110 + 49 = 159.


Verification / Alternative check:
Listing the differences (4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49) confirms the simple rule.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

133, 147, 163 would correspond to adding 23, 37, or 53—none continues the perfect-square ladder.


Common Pitfalls:
Stopping at first differences without recognizing they themselves form a classic square sequence.



Final Answer:
159

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