Analogy (numbers) — “13 : 19 :: 21 : ?”. Complete the pair using the same +6 step (next number = previous + 6).

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 27

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The pair 13 : 19 advances by +6 (13 + 6 = 19). Apply the same constant-difference rule to 21 to find the missing number.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Rule: x → x + 6.
  • We keep arithmetic in integers.


Concept / Approach:
Compute 21 + 6.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Calculate: 21 + 6 = 27.


Verification / Alternative check:
Constant-difference analogies are common; no contradictory evidence exists in the stem.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They do not equal 21 + 6.


Common Pitfalls:
Overcomplicating with primes or products when a simple linear step fits the first pair exactly.


Final Answer:
27

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