English Term — Choose the correct meaning. Sentence (reframed): In modern democratic societies, “lynch law” sadly seems to intrude into various spheres of life.

Introduction / Context:
“Lynch law” historically refers to punishment or justice carried out by a crowd without due process of law. In civics and media discourse, the phrase condemns vigilantism and mob-driven punishment. The question asks you to pick the meaning that directly captures this extrajudicial, crowd-based “justice.”

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Focus term: lynch law.
• The setting is “modern democratic societies,” where proper justice should follow legal procedures.
• We are selecting the definition that contrasts with constitutional/parliamentary law.

Concept / Approach:
“Lynch law” equals “mob law,” meaning the will of a crowd imposing punishment outside courts. It is the opposite of constitutionalism, due process, and legislated rights. Therefore, “law of the mob” is the most accurate, direct definition among the choices provided.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Replace the phrase in context: “mob law seems to intrude into various spheres of life.” The sentence retains meaning and underlines the threat to rule-of-law norms.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• law of the underworld: Crime syndicates; not exactly the same as mob vigilantism.
• law of the constitution: Formal legal framework; opposite meaning.
• law of the parliament: Statutory law; opposite meaning.

Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “mob” with “underworld.” The former is spontaneous or crowd-driven; the latter is organized criminal enterprise. “Lynch law” points to the mob, not mafia-style governance.

Final Answer:
law of the mob