Electrolux refrigerator: identify the absorption system type. This domestic absorption refrigerator uses ammonia–water–hydrogen. Complete the classification of the system used.

Mechanical Engineering Heat Transfer, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    single-fluid absorption system
  • B
    two-fluid absorption system
  • C
    three-fluid (diffusion) absorption system
  • D
    vapour-compression refrigeration system

Answer

Correct Answer: three-fluid (diffusion) absorption system

Explanation

Concept/ApproachThe Electrolux (Platen–Munters) refrigerator is a three-fluid absorption system: ammonia (refrigerant), water (absorbent), and hydrogen (inert gas to reduce condenser/evaporator partial pressures). The process uses heat as the driving input.

Final Answerthree-fluid (diffusion) absorption system.

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