Match DOS command names to their primary purposes: (A) DBLSPACE, (B) MEM, (C) SYS, (D) DELTREE — choose the correct mapping for disk compression, memory display, DOS system transfer, and recursive directory deletion.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Legacy DOS commands still appear in certification exams and interviews because they illustrate core OS concepts: storage, memory, bootstrapping, and file-system operations. Correctly mapping these commands helps solidify command-line literacy.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • DBLSPACE: double-space compression utility for drives/files.
  • MEM: reports used/free memory.
  • SYS: transfers DOS system files to a disk (makes it bootable).
  • DELTREE: deletes a directory and its subdirectories recursively.


Concept / Approach:
Recall canonical DOS usage: DBLSPACE /DRVSPACE for compression; MEM /C /P for memory; SYS A: to make a system disk; DELTREE C:\TEMP to remove a tree.


Step-by-Step Solution:

A (DBLSPACE) → compresses files to increase capacity → 4.B (MEM) → displays memory usage → 2.C (SYS) → copies system files to target disk → 3.D (DELTREE) → deletes directory trees → 1.


Verification / Alternative check:
Help outputs (e.g., 'MEM /?' or DOS manuals) corroborate each mapping and the typical switches used with each utility.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1: Swaps MEM and SYS roles.
  • A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1: Assigns compression to MEM; incorrect.
  • A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4: Misplaces DBLSPACE and DELTREE functions.


Common Pitfalls:

  • Confusing DBLSPACE (older) with DRVSPACE (later).
  • Forgetting that DELTREE is dangerous and permanent.


Final Answer:
A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1

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