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Arguments evaluation (dissolving the United Nations Organisation): Should an organisation like the UNO be dissolved? Examine—(I) Yes: with the Cold War over, such bodies have no role; (II) No: without such organisations, a world war may ensue—testing necessity beyond Cold War dynamics and the plausibility of deterrence.

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: Only argument II is strong

Explanation:


Given data

  • Question: Whether to dissolve the UNO.
  • Argument I: Claims redundancy post–Cold War—ignores peacekeeping, development, health, climate, and law.
  • Argument II: Warns that absence of such fora could raise conflict risks—plausible deterrence/mediation role.


Concept/Approach
A strong argument recognises the multi-faceted mandate of global institutions. Narrow historical framing is weak; acknowledging conflict-mitigation functions is stronger.


Step-by-step evaluation
Step 1: I is reductive and therefore weak.Step 2: II highlights the stabilising role of international institutions—more compelling.


Verification/Alternative
Beyond geopolitics, global public goods (pandemic response, refugee protection) require coordinating bodies.


Common pitfalls

  • Equating one historical function with the entire raison d'être of an institution.


Final Answer
Only argument II is strong.

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