Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: experiences
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This multiple choice English question continues a cloze passage describing different kinds of events in life. The sentence to be completed is "Some ______ are pleasant and joyful while others are full of sorrow and pain." We need to choose the noun that naturally fits with the rest of the passage and matches the theme of life experiences.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The key is to match the blank with the overall theme and with the earlier sentence, which mentions "types of experiences". A good cloze solver checks for semantic consistency, grammatical number, and collocation. The noun should logically refer to things that can be pleasant or painful, and it should connect back to "types of experiences" at the start of the passage. This immediately suggests that the correct word is "experiences".
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Read the given sentence: "Some ______ are pleasant and joyful while others are full of sorrow and pain."
Step 2: Recall the first line of the passage: "Life is full of many types of experiences."
Step 3: Observe that the word directly connected with the idea of life events is "experiences". It is plural and can naturally be pleasant or painful.
Step 4: Now test each option in the blank: "Some tenderizes", "Some rituals", "Some customs", "Some experiences", and "Some moments". Only "experiences" perfectly repeats and develops the central idea of the passage.
Step 5: Confirm that "experiences" maintains both grammatical correctness and thematic unity with the rest of the passage.
Verification / Alternative check:
If we read the full set of related sentences, the passage says that life is full of different types of experiences, some of which are pleasant and joyful while others involve sorrow and pain. Replacing the blank with "experiences" yields the sentence "Some experiences are pleasant and joyful while others are full of sorrow and pain." This sounds completely natural and reinforces the key idea. None of the other options provide this smooth connection to the main theme, so our answer is verified.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to pick any word that can be pleasant or painful without reading the whole passage. For example, a candidate may choose "rituals" or "moments" because they appear meaningful in isolation. However, cloze tests reward careful attention to thematic links. Another pitfall is ignoring the earlier line about "types of experiences". The best practice is always to read both backward and forward around the blank before deciding.
Final Answer:
The correct word to complete the sentence is "experiences".
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