Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: wayward
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question is another blank from the passage about the generation gap and how elders often criticise younger people. The sentence refers to elders blaming "juniors for their ______ ways". We need a word that describes the behaviour of the younger generation in a negative or disapproving manner, which fits the theme of the generation gap.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The phrase "wayward ways" is a well known collocation in English. "Wayward" means unpredictable, difficult to control, or tending to behave in an unacceptable or rebellious manner. It fits perfectly with the idea of elders blaming the younger generation for not following traditional rules. Therefore, our approach is to identify which option naturally forms a meaningful and idiomatic phrase with "ways" in this social context.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Focus on the phrase "juniors for their ______ ways". The adjective must describe behaviour.
Step 2: Examine the options and think about their meanings: "blizzard", "wayward", "motivated", "pointed", "eccentric".
Step 3: Recall that "wayward ways" is a fixed expression meaning disobedient or unpredictable behaviour.
Step 4: Insert "wayward" into the sentence: "juniors for their wayward ways". This sounds natural and matches the complaint of older people.
Step 5: Confirm that no other option forms such a natural and context appropriate phrase with "ways" in this passage.
Verification / Alternative check:
Reading the surrounding sentences, we see that the author is comparing human elders to animals and saying that only humans blame their juniors for behaving differently. "Wayward ways" nicely captures the disapproving attitude of elders towards what they see as unruly behaviour. Other words either do not fit grammatically or do not reflect the negative judgement implied by the passage. Therefore, "wayward" stands out as the correct and idiomatic choice.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes overlook common collocations and choose words only based on their dictionary meanings. Another trap is to choose a difficult sounding word like "eccentric" simply because it appears advanced. The safer strategy in cloze passages is to select the word that creates a natural, frequently used phrase in context. Remember that "wayward ways" is a common combination in discussions of youth behaviour.
Final Answer:
The correct word to complete the phrase is "wayward".
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