What will be the next term in the letter series BKS, DJT, FIU, HHV, __?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: JGW

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:

This question gives a series of three letter terms and asks for the next term. Each position within the three letter block follows its own pattern, and the correct answer must match all of them simultaneously. The problem checks knowledge of English alphabetical order and skill in tracking multiple letter sequences in parallel.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The series is BKS, DJT, FIU, HHV, __.
  • Each term has exactly three letters.
  • Each letter position first, second, third may follow its own linear pattern.
  • We must complete the series with the triplet that continues all observed patterns.


Concept / Approach:

A systematic approach is to separate the triplets into three parallel sequences, one for the first letters, one for the second letters, and one for the third letters. We convert letters into their numerical positions and then look for constant differences. If each sequence follows a simple pattern such as adding a fixed integer, we can calculate the next letter for each position and recombine them into the required triplet.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: First letters: B, D, F, H correspond to 2, 4, 6, 8. Each step adds 2. Step 2: Continue this pattern: 8 + 2 = 10, which corresponds to J, so the next first letter is J. Step 3: Second letters: K, J, I, H correspond to 11, 10, 9, 8. Each step subtracts 1. Step 4: Continue this pattern: 8 - 1 = 7, which corresponds to G, so the next second letter is G. Step 5: Third letters: S, T, U, V correspond to 19, 20, 21, 22. Each step adds 1, so the next third letter is 23, corresponding to W. Thus the next term is JGW.


Verification / Alternative check:

Write the three independent sequences explicitly: first letters 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 (B, D, F, H, J), second letters 11, 10, 9, 8, 7 (K, J, I, H, G), third letters 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 (S, T, U, V, W). Each sequence is a simple arithmetic progression, with differences +2, -1, and +1 respectively. The term JGW therefore fits all three rules and is the unique continuation of the series. No other option satisfies the combination of these patterns.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Option IJX has first letter I, which would correspond to 9, not 10, breaking the +2 pattern for the first position. Option IGX also uses I as the first letter and therefore fails the same way. Option JGU has the correct first and second letters J and G, but its third letter U corresponds to 21, which does not extend the +1 pattern from V. Option KGX alters multiple sequences at once and does not match any of the needed next values. Only JGW preserves all three independent patterns.


Common Pitfalls:

Some candidates try to interpret each triplet as a whole and look for more complicated or visual patterns, which is not necessary here. Others may correctly track one or two positions but forget to verify the third. Confusing alphabetical positions or miscounting steps is also a common source of errors. Working position wise with explicit numerical positions for letters and checking consistency across all positions helps avoid these mistakes.


Final Answer:

The next term that continues all three positional patterns is JGW.

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