Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 1800
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:This is a structured HCF–LCM question with an additional sum constraint. Once HCF is determined, the product HCF * LCM gives the product of the two numbers, enabling computation of the unknown. Finally, the question asks for the triple of the other number, a simple scaling step at the end.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Let HCF = h, then LCM = 20h and h + 20h = 2520 ⇒ 21h = 2520 ⇒ h = 120. Product of the numbers mn = h * LCM = 120 * 2400 = 288000. Hence the other number is 288000 / 480. Multiply the result by 3 to produce the required triple.
Step-by-Step Solution:
h = 2520 / 21 = 120.LCM = 20h = 2400.mn = 120 * 2400 = 288000.Other number = 288000 / 480 = 600.Triple of the other number = 3 * 600 = 1800.Verification / Alternative check:
Check HCF(480, 600) = 120 and LCM = (480*600)/120 = 2400. Sum = 120 + 2400 = 2520 and LCM = 20 * HCF, all consistent.Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
1800
Discussion & Comments