The book Indian War of Independence 1857 was written by which Indian freedom fighter?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: V D Savarkar

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Indian War of Independence 1857 is a famous historical work that presents the events of the 1857 revolt as a national war of independence rather than merely a sepoy mutiny. The author of this book was a prominent revolutionary figure in the Indian freedom struggle. Identifying the correct author is a classic static GK question that connects modern Indian history with important literary contributions by freedom fighters.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The question mentions the title of the book Indian War of Independence 1857.
  • It asks for the name of the Indian freedom fighter who wrote this book.
  • Four well known leaders are given as options: V D Savarkar, Lala Lajpat Rai, Mahatma Gandhi, and Jawaharlal Nehru.
  • We assume the candidate has studied modern Indian history and related literature.


Concept / Approach:
The book Indian War of Independence 1857 was written by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, commonly referred to as V D Savarkar. He wrote it while emphasising the nationalistic character of the 1857 uprising and highlighting the unity of Indians against colonial rule. The key conceptual link for exam purposes is to associate V D Savarkar with revolutionary nationalism and this important historical book, while distinguishing him from other leaders who wrote different works.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Focus on the book title Indian War of Independence 1857. Step 2: Recall from modern history that this book interpreted the 1857 revolt as a national war for freedom. Step 3: Remember that Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, known as V D Savarkar, is credited as the author of this book. Step 4: Examine the options, which list V D Savarkar, Lala Lajpat Rai, Mahatma Gandhi, and Jawaharlal Nehru. Step 5: Select option A, V D Savarkar, since it matches the known authorship of the book.


Verification / Alternative check:
Verification can be done by checking standard history textbooks and exam preparation guides, which consistently mention V D Savarkar as the author of Indian War of Independence 1857. Many question banks and previous year papers repeat this fact in one line identification questions. Biographical notes on Savarkar often refer to this book as one of his major contributions to nationalist literature, further confirming the correct answer.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option B, Lala Lajpat Rai, was an important nationalist leader and writer but he did not author Indian War of Independence 1857. He wrote other works on nationalism and politics.
Option C, Mahatma Gandhi, wrote books such as Hind Swaraj and his autobiography My Experiments with Truth, not this particular history of the 1857 revolt.
Option D, Jawaharlal Nehru, is associated with works like Discovery of India and Glimpses of World History, not Indian War of Independence 1857.


Common Pitfalls:
A common pitfall is to confuse the works of different leaders because all of them are major figures of the freedom struggle and many wrote influential books. Students may also associate Nehru or Gandhi with any text containing the word independence and answer incorrectly. To avoid such confusion, it is helpful to memorise direct pairs, such as V D Savarkar with Indian War of Independence 1857, Nehru with Discovery of India, and Gandhi with Hind Swaraj. Creating a simple table mapping leaders to their key writings is a very effective revision tool.


Final Answer:
The book Indian War of Independence 1857 was written by V D Savarkar.

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