Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 152.5 m
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
In airport geometric design, a clearway is an area beyond the runway end, free of obstacles, that allows an aeroplane to climb to a specified height in the take-off path. Examiners often test whether learners remember the standard dimensional requirements for clearways, especially the minimum clearway width that must be provided.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Clearway length can vary based on performance needs and regulatory caps, but the minimum clearway width is standardized to ensure lateral obstacle clearance during initial climb. Many design manuals specify a clearway width not less than 150 m (often expressed as 500 ft). Where answers are given in metric with typical conversion rounding, the commonly used examination value is 152.5 m (exactly 500 ft).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify what is being asked: minimum clearway width, not length.Recall the codified minimum width: approximately 150 m, more precisely 500 ft.Convert 500 ft to metres: 500 * 0.3048 = 152.4 m, typically rounded to 152.5 m in objective tests.Select the closest option: 152.5 m.
Verification / Alternative check:
Airport design references routinely present the clearway width as 150 m nominal; where examination options are aligned with foot-based origins, 152.5 m is provided to reflect 500 ft.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing clearway length with width, or assuming that lift-off distance dictates a proportional clearway width. Length does vary with performance, but width minimum is a fixed standard baseline.
Final Answer:
152.5 m
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