Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: talking nonsense
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:The idiom “to talk through one’s hat” means to talk nonsense or talk without knowledge. It is a dismissive way to say that someone’s statements have no substance. The sentence signals indifference to the speaker’s words, which aligns with this idiomatic meaning.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:While ignorance and irresponsibility can accompany nonsense, the set meaning of the idiom targets the content’s worth: it is baseless or foolish. Therefore, “talking nonsense” is the most accurate single-phrase substitute. “Talking ignorantly” is close but narrower, focusing on the speaker’s knowledge rather than the utterance’s value.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify fixed idiom meaning from standard references: to talk nonsense.Align with context cue of disregard.Select “talking nonsense.”Reject partial or tangential meanings (ignorantly, irresponsibly, insultingly).Verification / Alternative check:Paraphrase: “I ignored him; he was just talking nonsense.” This perfectly matches the pragmatic effect of the original sentence.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:Choosing near-synonyms that are not the canonical gloss of the idiom. Examiners typically expect the textbook mapping “talk nonsense.”
Final Answer:talking nonsense
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