Typical grinding wheel surface speeds For conventional vitrified/resinoid grinding wheels in general shop practice, the usual surface speed (m/min) falls in which range?

Introduction / Context:
Grinding wheel surface speed is critical for cutting action, wheel wear, and safety. Manufacturers specify safe and effective ranges depending on bond type and wheel composition.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Conventional aluminum-oxide/silicon-carbide wheels.
• Common vitrified or resinoid bonds.
• General purpose surface/cylindrical grinding.

Concept / Approach:
Shop-standard practice often targets roughly 30–35 m/s (about 1800–2100 m/min). Many wheels operate reliably around 1500–2000 m/min. Higher speeds demand special bonds/machines; lower speeds reduce grinding efficiency.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Convert common practice: 30 m/s ≈ 1800 m/min.Select the option spanning the typical zone: 1500–2000 m/min.

Verification / Alternative check:
Machine nameplates and wheel blotter limits confirm safe maximum speed; job cards often specify ~1800 m/min for standard wheels.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
500–1500 m/min is generally low for efficient stock removal; 2000–2500 m/min and above may exceed limits for many vitrified wheels and require special setups.

Common Pitfalls:
Ignoring wheel blotter maximum RPM and bursting risk; not recalculating surface speed after changing wheel diameter.

Final Answer:
1500 to 2000