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Projectile from a plane: Horizontal range of a dropped bomb. A plane flies horizontally at 600 km/h at a height of 1,960 m. When vertically above point A, a bomb is released and strikes at point B. Find distance AB. Choose the correct option.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 3.33 km (approximately)

Explanation:

Given data

  • Height, h = 1960 m
  • Horizontal speed, v = 600 km/h = 600 × (1000/3600) = 166.67 m/s
  • Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s² (downward)


Step 1: Time of fall
h = (1/2) g t² ⇒ t = √(2h/g) = √(2 × 1960 / 9.8) = √400 = 20 s


Step 2: Horizontal distance
Range R = v × t = 166.67 × 20 = 3333.4 m ≈ 3.33 km


Verification
Units consistent; height chosen to make t an integer (20 s), confirming the arithmetic.


Final Answer
3.33 km (approximately)

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