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Speed of sound travel-time puzzle: Two listeners hear the same sound at 5 s and 6 s. Speed of sound = 300 m/s. Find the maximum and minimum possible distances between the two persons. Choose the correct option.

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: Maximum 3300 m; Minimum 300 m

Explanation:

Given

  • Speed of sound, v = 300 m/s
  • Arrival times: 5 s and 6 s


Step 1: Convert times to distances from source
d1 = v × 5 = 300 × 5 = 1500 md2 = v × 6 = 300 × 6 = 1800 m


Step 2: Use triangle inequality for possible placements
Maximum separation when persons are on opposite sides of the source: dmax = d1 + d2 = 1500 + 1800 = 3300 m.Minimum separation when they are colinear on the same side: dmin = |d2 − d1| = 1800 − 1500 = 300 m.


Final Answer
Maximum 3300 m; Minimum 300 m

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