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Aviation firsts: Identify who invented and flew the first controllable, powered, heavier-than-air airplane. Context: Consider the 1903 Kitty Hawk flights demonstrating controlled, sustained powered flight. Choose the correct inventors.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Orville and Wilbur Wright (the Wright brothers)

Explanation:


Given data

  • Target: first controlled, powered, heavier-than-air flight.
  • Place/Year: Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, 1903.


Concept / Approach
Identify inventors whose aircraft achieved the critical trio: takeoff, sustained power, and control (pitch/roll/yaw).


Reasoning
The Wright brothers achieved controlled powered flight on December 17, 1903, with the Wright Flyer; their key innovation was three-axis control (wing-warping, rudder, elevator).


Final Answer
Orville and Wilbur Wright (the Wright brothers).

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