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Geomorphology: The Pennines (Europe), Appalachians (North America), and Aravallis (India) are examples of which mountain type? Classify these ranges by their geologic history and present topography. Choose the correct option.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Old fold (relict/residual) mountains

Explanation:

Concept

  • These ranges are ancient, highly denuded fold belts, now presenting rounded, residual relief.
  • They contrast with young fold systems like the Himalayas or Andes.


Final Answer
Old fold (relict/residual) mountains.

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