Question 1

Historical centenary: Gandhi’s arrival in South Africa — commemorative year.  The centenary of Mahatma Gandhi’s arrival in South Africa (original arrival in 1893) was celebrated in which year? Choose the correct option.

Accepted Answer

Given data Gandhi arrived in South Africa as a young lawyer in 1893. Approach Compute the 100-year centenary year: 1893 + 100 = 1993 Answer 1993 was celebrated as the centenary of Gandhi’s arrival in South Africa, an event pivotal to his development of Satyagraha. Common pitfall Do not confuse with the 125th or 150th birth anniversaries of Gandhi (1869 births), which fall in different years.

Question 2

Global observances: Date of World Food Day (FAO/UN).  On which date is World Food Day observed annually around the world? Choose the correct option.

Accepted Answer

Given data We need the exact date for World Food Day. Concept World Food Day marks the founding of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. Key fact & reasoning FAO was founded on 16 October 1945; hence the observance is on October 16 each year. Common pitfalls June 5 = World Environment Day. October 24 = UN Day. December 1 = World AIDS Day. April 7 = World Health Day.

Days and Years Questions