Question 1

Name the first Indian businessman who found a place in the cover story of Forbes magazine.

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question is about business awareness and international recognition of Indian corporate leaders. Forbes magazine is a prominent global business publication, and appearing in its cover story signals major influence and success. The question asks which Indian businessman was the first to find a place in such a cover story. Given Data / Assumptions: The task is to identify the first Indian businessman to appear in a Forbes cover story. The options are Anil Ambani, Dr Reddy, Azim Hasham Premji and Narayan Murthy. Only one of these names is historically recorded in exam references as the correct answer. Concept / Approach: Business general knowledge questions often highlight pioneers and firsts. Azim Hasham Premji, the chairman of Wipro, is widely recognised for transforming Wipro into a global information technology and consulting company and for appearing in Forbes lists and stories about billionaires and business leaders. Exam oriented GK sources specifically mention him as the first Indian businessman featured in a Forbes cover story. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Recall that Forbes magazine regularly publishes lists and cover stories on global billionaires and business icons. Step 2: Among Indian business leaders, Azim Hasham Premji has consistently appeared in Forbes lists and has been the subject of international attention for his wealth and philanthropy. Step 3: Competitive exam material commonly identifies Azim Premji as the first Indian businessman to be highlighted in a Forbes cover story. Step 4: Anil Ambani and Narayan Murthy are also well known business figures but are not typically cited as the answer to this specific first in Forbes cover story question. Step 5: Dr Reddy refers to the pharmaceutical entrepreneur, but standard GK sources do not name him for this particular distinction. Step 6: Therefore, Azim Hasham Premji is the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: Many objective type question banks and exam preparation books on business GK provide this exact question and mark Azim Hasham Premji as the answer. While individual magazine issues may change over time, what matters for exam purposes is the widely taught fact that he was the first Indian businessman to receive this Forbes cover story recognition. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Anil Ambani is wrong because, although very prominent, exam references do not list him as the first Indian businessman in a Forbes cover story. Dr Reddy is wrong because he is better known for founding a pharmaceutical company and is not credited with this specific first. Narayan Murthy is wrong because, even though he is a respected founder of Infosys, he is not the name given in standard GK material for this question. Common Pitfalls: Students may guess one of the more media visible names like Anil Ambani or Narayan Murthy based on familiarity rather than on the specific fact being tested. Another pitfall is not distinguishing between appearing in a Forbes list and being part of a cover story. Memorising a few important firsts, including Azim Hasham Premji's Forbes recognition, can help avoid such mistakes. Final Answer: The first Indian businessman to find a place in the cover story of Forbes magazine is Azim Hasham Premji.

Question 2

Which newspaper uses the motto "Journalism of Courage" as its slogan?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question belongs to the area of media and current affairs. Many newspapers around the world use distinctive mottos or slogans to express their editorial philosophy. Knowing which newspaper uses the phrase "Journalism of Courage" is a favourite question in general knowledge exams in India, because it reflects both press identity and national media history. Given Data / Assumptions: The motto "Journalism of Courage" is given. The options are The Hindustan Times, The Washington Post, The Indian Express and The Guardian. We need to select the newspaper whose slogan is this motto. Concept / Approach: Indian newspapers often promote their editorials and investigative reporting through strong slogans. "Journalism of Courage" is closely associated with The Indian Express, emphasising its role in investigative journalism and fearless reporting. The Hindustan Times uses different taglines, while The Washington Post and The Guardian are major foreign newspapers with their own distinct slogans or taglines. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Recall the major Indian English dailies and their reputations. The Indian Express is known for strong investigative stories and critical editorials. Step 2: The motto "Journalism of Courage" is widely advertised in connection with The Indian Express and appears alongside its masthead and promotional material. Step 3: The Hindustan Times is another major Indian daily, but it does not use this specific slogan. Step 4: The Washington Post and The Guardian are international newspapers based in the United States and the United Kingdom respectively and have their own country specific brand identities. Step 5: Therefore, the only option that correctly matches the motto is The Indian Express. Verification / Alternative check: A quick look at copies of The Indian Express or its official website shows the phrase "Journalism of Courage" used as a key slogan. In addition, many media awareness and general knowledge books explicitly mention that this motto belongs to The Indian Express in India. Other newspapers listed in the options do not claim this specific tagline. Why Other Options Are Wrong: The Hindustan Times is wrong because it uses different slogans and branding messages and is not identified with "Journalism of Courage". The Washington Post is wrong because, although it is a major American newspaper, this motto is not its slogan in Indian GK questions. The Guardian is wrong because it is a British newspaper with its own editorial tagline and does not use "Journalism of Courage". Common Pitfalls: Candidates may confuse Indian English newspapers with similar sounding names or may try to guess based on which newspaper they have heard of most often. Another pitfall is to think that a foreign paper with a strong investigative reputation must own this motto. The sure way to avoid such mistakes is to memorise a few key newspaper slogans, with "Journalism of Courage" firmly linked to The Indian Express. Final Answer: The motto "Journalism of Courage" is used by The Indian Express.

Question 3

Name the television brand that advertises itself with the slogan "The Vision of Sound".

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question belongs to the area of marketing and advertising awareness. Many brands use memorable slogans to differentiate themselves in the minds of consumers. Recognising which brand used the line "The Vision of Sound" is a typical exam question that checks how much attention you pay to advertisements and brand taglines. Given Data / Assumptions: The slogan "The Vision of Sound" is mentioned. The options are Samsung TVs, Thomson TVs, Sansui TVs and BPL TVs. Exactly one television brand used this specific slogan in its advertising. Concept / Approach: Sansui is an electronics brand that has marketed televisions and audio products with an emphasis on sound and picture quality. The slogan "The Vision of Sound" cleverly connects sight and hearing, reinforcing this positioning. While Samsung, Thomson and BPL also market televisions, general knowledge and marketing based exam questions consistently link this particular tagline with Sansui. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Note that the slogan "The Vision of Sound" is designed to highlight both audio and visual quality in television sets. Step 2: In Indian advertising history, this tagline is strongly associated with Sansui TVs. Step 3: Samsung is a global electronics leader, but its main marketing lines are different and more widely known as separate campaigns. Step 4: Thomson and BPL have also produced televisions but are not typically linked with this specific phrase in standard GK sources. Step 5: Therefore, the correct answer among the options is Sansui TVs. Verification / Alternative check: Many exam preparation books list popular advertising slogans and their associated brands. These lists explicitly state that "The Vision of Sound" belongs to Sansui. Old print and television advertisements from Sansui also display this line as part of their brand identity, confirming the connection. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Samsung TVs are wrong in this context because their major slogans focus on innovation and life, not on this specific phrasing. Thomson TVs are wrong because they are not commonly cited in exam material as using "The Vision of Sound". BPL TVs are wrong since their advertising has used other lines and they are not the ones credited with this famous slogan. Common Pitfalls: Some candidates may choose Samsung simply because it is the most globally famous brand in the list. Others may guess randomly among the less familiar names. But exam questions on advertising slogans usually depend on repeated exposure in preparation books, so it is safer to memorise that "The Vision of Sound" points specifically to Sansui. Final Answer: The slogan "The Vision of Sound" is associated with Sansui TVs.

Question 4

Grand Vitara XV-7 is a vehicle launched by which automobile company?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question belongs to automotive and business awareness. It asks you to identify the company behind a specific vehicle model, the Grand Vitara XV-7. Automobile manufacturers often add trim or variant names like XV-7 to an existing model, and competitive exams sometimes use those variant names to test brand recall. Given Data / Assumptions: The vehicle model is named as Grand Vitara XV-7. The options are Ford, GM, Maruti Suzuki and Hyundai. Exactly one of these companies launched this particular vehicle variant. Concept / Approach: The Grand Vitara is a model associated with Maruti Suzuki in the Indian market. Maruti Suzuki has launched different versions and variants of the Grand Vitara sports utility vehicle over time. Ford, GM and Hyundai have their own separate SUV models and do not use the Grand Vitara name. Recognising that Grand Vitara is a Maruti Suzuki linked brand leads to the correct answer. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Recall which Indian car company sells a vehicle called Grand Vitara. This model is known as a Maruti Suzuki SUV offering. Step 2: The XV-7 designation refers to a particular variant or trim level of the Grand Vitara model within the Maruti Suzuki line up. Step 3: Ford has SUV models like EcoSport and Endeavour but not Grand Vitara. Step 4: GM (General Motors) and its brands have different model names and have not used the Grand Vitara name in the Indian market in this way. Step 5: Hyundai sells SUVs like Creta and Tucson and does not use the Grand Vitara branding. Step 6: Therefore the correct automobile company is Maruti Suzuki. Verification / Alternative check: News articles and automobile reviews from the relevant period show Grand Vitara variants being launched by Maruti Suzuki in India. Vehicle catalogues and brochures list the Grand Vitara as part of the Maruti Suzuki portfolio. No reliable source assigns the Grand Vitara XV-7 model name to Ford, GM or Hyundai, confirming that Maruti Suzuki is the correct answer for exam purposes. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Ford is wrong because it sells other SUV models and has not marketed a Grand Vitara XV-7. GM is wrong because its cars in India carried different brand names, and it is not linked with this model designation. Hyundai is wrong because its SUVs have distinct names like Creta, Venue and Tucson, not Grand Vitara. Common Pitfalls: Sometimes candidates confuse model names when there are many SUVs on the market. Another pitfall is assuming that any international manufacturer in the options might own the model, without recalling the specific line up of Indian car makers. Remembering that Grand Vitara is a Maruti Suzuki SUV is enough to solve questions of this type quickly. Final Answer: The Grand Vitara XV-7 is a vehicle launched by Maruti Suzuki.

Question 5

In business advertising and corporate branding in India, which company launched the well known "Citizen First" advertisement campaign aimed at highlighting its commitment to consumers and society?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This business awareness question tests knowledge of Indian corporate advertising campaigns and brand positioning. Many competitive exams include questions where a specific tagline or campaign must be linked to the correct company, because advertising slogans quickly become part of a brand's identity. The campaign called "Citizen First" was associated with a major diversified Indian conglomerate that wanted to project a responsible and citizen centric image, going beyond products and profits. Understanding such associations helps candidates follow marketing trends, remember which company promotes which theme, and improve overall awareness of Indian business and economy topics that frequently appear in general knowledge sections. Given Data / Assumptions: - The campaign name given in the question is "Citizen First". - The options are four organisations: Infosys, NGC, ITC and Reliance. - The question focuses on advertising and branding in the Indian market, not on global political entities or government campaigns. - We assume the campaign refers to a corporate advertisement and not a government scheme or public policy programme. Concept / Approach: To solve this type of question, we must recall which company actually ran the "Citizen First" advertisement and what that campaign tried to communicate. ITC Limited is a large Indian conglomerate with interests in fast moving consumer goods, hotels, paperboards, packaging, agri business and information technology. Over the years ITC has positioned itself as a company with a strong focus on sustainability, inclusive growth and social responsibility. The theme "Citizen First" fits a corporate communication idea where the company projects itself as a responsible corporate citizen that puts the interests of people and the nation before short term gain. The other options are either primarily technology companies or names that are not associated with this tagline, which helps us eliminate them logically. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Note that the question is purely about an advertisement campaign name, "Citizen First". Step 2: Recall that ITC has repeatedly highlighted themes like sustainability, social responsibility and citizen centric growth in its corporate campaigns. Step 3: Compare this with Infosys and Reliance, which are known more for technology and telecom or energy based messaging rather than this specific phrase. Step 4: Recognise that exam oriented business awareness sources directly link "Citizen First" with ITC, so ITC must be selected as the correct answer from the given options. Verification / Alternative check: A quick verification method is to remember that ITC often runs corporate campaigns that do not promote a single product but present the group as a whole. These campaigns highlight sustainable agriculture, social forestry, rural empowerment and the idea of responsible citizenship. The phrasing "Citizen First" matches this positioning, as the company tries to show that its decisions create value for the Indian citizen at large. Infosys, while an important technology company, usually focuses on themes such as innovation, digital transformation and engineering services in its communication. Reliance has campaigned heavily around telecom, retail and energy under distinct brand names rather than using this exact slogan. Since none of the other options consistently show a direct link to the given phrase, choosing ITC remains the most reliable and widely accepted answer. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Infosys: This is a major information technology services company, but it is not known for an advertising campaign specifically titled "Citizen First", so connecting this tagline to Infosys would be inaccurate. NGC: This option does not match a widely recognised Indian consumer or corporate brand associated with the "Citizen First" campaign, so it is not appropriate here. Reliance: Although Reliance runs many high profile campaigns in telecom, retail and energy, the phrase "Citizen First" is not its standard corporate advertising theme, so this choice would be misleading. Common Pitfalls: A common mistake is to choose a company simply because it is well known overall or because its name feels familiar in business news, without actually recalling the correct association between slogan and organisation. Another pitfall is assuming that any large conglomerate like Reliance must be tied to every big campaign, which is not correct. Some students also confuse government slogans or election related phrases with corporate advertising lines, even though this question is explicitly about a company. To avoid such errors, it is useful to create brief notes that match popular taglines, campaigns and mascots with their respective brands and revise them periodically before business awareness or management entrance examinations. Final Answer: The "Citizen First" advertisement campaign in Indian business advertising is associated with ITC, so ITC is the correct choice from the options provided.

Question 6

Asian Hotels Limited in India owns and operates one of the world's leading international hotel brands; which specific hotel brand is managed by Asian Hotels Limited in the Indian market?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question checks knowledge of hospitality sector business awareness, specifically the relationship between an Indian hotel owning company and a global hotel brand that it operates. Many large Indian hotel groups, such as Asian Hotels Limited, own properties that are managed under franchise or management contracts with famous international brands. Remembering which Indian company is associated with which global name is important in business general knowledge, because such partnerships often appear in news articles, corporate case studies and exam questions related to services and tourism. Given Data / Assumptions: - The company named in the question is Asian Hotels Limited, which owns and operates hotels in India. - The options given are four well known hotel brands: Le Meridien, Hyatt Regency, Hilton and Welcome. - The question asks which of these brands is operated in India under ownership of Asian Hotels Limited. - We assume the focus is on flagship properties such as those in major cities like Delhi or Mumbai. Concept / Approach: The key to solving this question is to recall the long standing association between Asian Hotels Limited and the Hyatt group. Asian Hotels originally developed and owned high profile properties in India that operate under the "Hyatt Regency" brand name, particularly in New Delhi and some other major cities. In such arrangements, the brand owner, Hyatt, provides management expertise, systems and global marketing, while the local company, Asian Hotels, owns the physical assets and handles investment. The other options, such as Le Meridien and Hilton, are also prominent international brands, but their main Indian properties are associated with different local owners and groups. The Welcome brand is linked to ITC and not to Asian Hotels Limited. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Identify that the question is about a match between an Indian hotel owning company and a global hotel brand. Step 2: Recall that Asian Hotels Limited is historically connected with hotels that carry the "Hyatt Regency" name in India. Step 3: Note that Le Meridien and Hilton operate in India through other ownership structures and are not primarily branded properties of Asian Hotels Limited. Step 4: Recognise that Welcome is associated with ITC, not Asian Hotels, which confirms that Hyatt Regency is the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: As an additional check, one can think about famous hotel names in New Delhi. "Hyatt Regency Delhi" has long been identified in media and travel guides as being owned by Asian Hotels Limited, while Hyatt provides the international chain standards. News articles on Asian Hotels often mention Hyatt Regency specifically when discussing the performance of the company. On the other hand, Le Meridien has been linked to different Indian owners and later brand changes. Hilton has partnered with several other Indian developers. The Welcome group is clearly connected with ITC, widely known as ITC Welcomgroup. This cross check confirms that Hyatt Regency is the brand operated by Asian Hotels Limited. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Le Meridien: Although a recognised international brand, its main Indian properties are not primarily owned by Asian Hotels Limited, so selecting it would not match the company mentioned in the question. Hilton: Hilton works with various Indian partners but is not the specific brand historically owned and operated by Asian Hotels Limited, so this option is incorrect. Welcome: The Welcome or Welcomgroup brand is linked with ITC, which runs ITC hotels and Welcome hotels, not Asian Hotels Limited, so this choice is also wrong. Common Pitfalls: A frequent error is to pick a familiar sounding luxury brand like Hilton without remembering the exact ownership and partnership details in India. Some students also confuse management contracts with ownership, assuming that any international chain operating in a city must own the property, which is rarely the case. Another pitfall is mixing up Welcome with generic hospitality branding, even though it is clearly tied to ITC. To answer such questions correctly, it is useful to make a small table linking Indian hotel owning groups with the global brands that manage their properties. Final Answer: Asian Hotels Limited in India owns and operates properties under the Hyatt Regency brand, so Hyatt Regency is the correct option.

Question 7

Sagem, which entered the Indian market by launching mobile phones, is a telecommunications and electronics company from which foreign country?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question focuses on international business awareness and the origin of multinational companies that entered the Indian mobile phone market. During the expansion of mobile telephony in India, many global brands, including Sagem, launched handsets in the country. Exam questions frequently ask about the home country of such companies, because recognising the origin helps candidates build a better understanding of global trade, foreign investment and the structure of the technology industry. Knowing where Sagem comes from also gives insight into the strong European presence in telecommunications equipment. Given Data / Assumptions: - The company name is Sagem, described as having launched mobile phones in India. - Four possible countries of origin are given: China, Korea, France and Italy. - The question asks specifically from which country Sagem belongs, not where its products are sold. - We assume Sagem is being referred to in the context of its traditional corporate identity in telecommunications and defence electronics. Concept / Approach: To answer this question, we must remember that Sagem is historically a French company. It has been involved in telecommunications equipment, mobile phones, avionics and defence systems. Later, parts of Sagem merged into larger French groups like Safran and Sagem Communication. Because of this background, its identity as a French technology and electronics company is well established. The other options are also countries that manufacture electronics and phones, which makes them plausible distractors, but they are not correct for Sagem. China and Korea are associated with many high volume mobile brands, while Italy is less dominant in this sector, further helping us narrow down the right choice. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Identify that the question is about the home country of the company Sagem, which sold mobile phones in India. Step 2: Recall that Sagem is linked historically with French telecommunications and defence industries. Step 3: Compare this memory against the options China, Korea, France and Italy, checking which country correctly matches Sagem. Step 4: Conclude that France is the correct answer, because Sagem was founded there and is widely recognised as a French company. Verification / Alternative check: A quick cross check is to think about well known Korean and Chinese brands: Korea is strongly associated with companies like Samsung and LG, while China is associated with brands such as Huawei, Xiaomi and others. Sagem does not belong to these groups. When thinking of European telecom equipment companies, names like Alcatel, Sagem and Nokia (from Finland) come to mind, and Sagem clearly sits in the French category. Industry news about mergers involving Sagem, such as its integration into Safran and Sagem Communication, also describe it as a French firm. All of this supports France as the correct origin. Why Other Options Are Wrong: China: Although China is a major manufacturer and exporter of mobile phones, Sagem is not a Chinese brand, so this option is inaccurate. Korea: Korea is home to global giants like Samsung and LG, but Sagem does not originate from Korea, so selecting this would be wrong. Italy: Italy has industrial strengths in several sectors, but is not the home country of Sagem, which belongs to the French technology ecosystem. Common Pitfalls: Many students see mobile phones and immediately associate them with East Asian countries such as China or Korea because of their dominance in the handset market. This mental shortcut can lead to wrong answers when the brand actually originates in Europe. Another common pitfall is guessing based on which name sounds similar to other brands rather than recalling specific information. To avoid such mistakes, students should revise lists of brands and their countries of origin, especially for telecom, automobiles and consumer electronics, which are favourite topics in business awareness questions. Final Answer: Sagem, the company that launched mobile phones in India, is a telecommunications and electronics company from France.

Question 8

In the context of global automobile and transport advertising, which company uses the tagline "Drive your way" to promote its vehicles and brand image?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: Taglines are short, memorable phrases used in advertising to sum up a brand's promise or personality. This question targets business and marketing awareness by asking which company uses the tagline "Drive your way". Such questions are common in management and banking exams because they test whether candidates pay attention to everyday commercials and brand communication. Recognising the correct pairing between a tagline and the company reinforces your understanding of how brands position themselves in the minds of consumers, especially in competitive sectors like automobiles. Given Data / Assumptions: - The tagline given is "Drive your way", clearly related to driving and vehicles. - The options are Yamaha, Toyota, Ericsson and Hyundai. - Among these, Yamaha, Toyota and Hyundai are automotive or mobility related brands, while Ericsson is a telecom equipment company. - We assume the question refers to the widely used global advertising line associated with a leading car manufacturer. Concept / Approach: "Drive your way" is a well known tagline used by Hyundai Motor Company. It appears in various marketing materials, commercials and print campaigns and reflects the brand's promise of giving customers freedom, control and individuality through their vehicles. The phrase suggests that Hyundai cars allow you to choose your own path and driving experience. Toyota has its own prominent taglines, such as "Moving Forward" or "Let's Go Places" in different markets, while Yamaha generally promotes motorcycles and musical instruments with different slogans. Ericsson does not belong to the automobile industry at all, which helps eliminate it quickly. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Note that the tagline "Drive your way" clearly refers to driving and therefore most likely belongs to a vehicle manufacturer. Step 2: From the four options, identify which are auto or mobility brands: Yamaha (two wheelers), Toyota (cars) and Hyundai (cars). Step 3: Recall that Hyundai has repeatedly used "Drive your way" as its global brand line to convey freedom and individuality. Step 4: Confirm that Toyota and Yamaha use other slogans, not this exact phrase, and therefore choose Hyundai as the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: To verify, think of Hyundai advertisements on television, at dealerships or in magazines. The line "Drive your way" often appears next to the Hyundai logo, usually after a short emotional or aspirational commercial. If you remember any Toyota or Yamaha advertising, you will notice that their taglines are different, often focusing on reliability, innovation or performance under alternative phrases. Since Ericsson is a technology and telecom network brand, not a car manufacturer, it is very unlikely to use a driving focused tagline. All these memory checks converge on Hyundai as the only credible match for the given line. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Yamaha: Although Yamaha is associated with motorcycles and engines, it has not consistently used the specific tagline "Drive your way", so choosing it would be incorrect. Toyota: Toyota has its own iconic taglines but is not recognised for the exact phrase used in the question, making this a tempting but wrong option. Ericsson: This is a telecom and network equipment company and not even part of the automobile sector, so it cannot be the correct answer for a driving related tagline. Common Pitfalls: The most common mistake is to assume that any big car brand in the list could be the correct answer and to guess randomly among Toyota and Hyundai. Another pitfall is to be influenced by personal familiarity with a particular company, such as owning a Toyota car, and therefore associating every tagline with that brand. Some students also ignore sector alignment and may briefly consider Ericsson just because it sounds familiar. To avoid such issues, it is helpful to revise a small set of brand and tagline pairs periodically, particularly for banks, IT companies, automobile brands and insurance companies, which often appear in exams. Final Answer: The tagline "Drive your way" is used in advertising by Hyundai, so Hyundai is the correct answer.

Question 9

In Indian banking related advertising, Rahul Dravid has been prominently associated with the brand campaign of which bank in order to promote trust and reliability?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: Celebrity endorsements are a powerful tool in banking and financial services marketing. This question checks whether you know which bank partnered with former Indian cricketer Rahul Dravid in a famous advertising campaign. Rahul Dravid is widely seen as dependable, calm and disciplined, so the bank that chose him wanted to project similar qualities of trustworthiness and stability. Such business awareness questions link public figures with brands and are common in exams that test knowledge of contemporary marketing and financial sector branding. Given Data / Assumptions: - The celebrity endorser mentioned is Rahul Dravid, a respected Indian cricketer. - The options given are Bank of Baroda, Bank of India, HSBC and HDFC Bank. - The question asks which bank's advertising campaign he has been associated with in a notable manner. - We assume the focus is on widely publicised campaigns that appeared on national television and digital media. Concept / Approach: Rahul Dravid has been closely associated with HDFC Bank in a very popular advertisement where he appears as an unexpectedly angry person in a traffic jam, illustrating that even very calm people can lose patience. The ad emphasises the reliability and steadiness of HDFC Bank's services despite external chaos. This connection between the cricketer's real life image as "The Wall" and the bank's message about stability and trust makes the campaign memorable. Bank of Baroda and Bank of India have used other ambassadors at different times, and HSBC, an international bank, has its own communication themes that are less centred on Rahul Dravid. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Identify that the question is about matching Rahul Dravid with the correct bank in an advertising campaign. Step 2: Recall the very famous commercial in which Rahul Dravid unexpectedly shouts in traffic, which was created for HDFC Bank. Step 3: Compare this memory with the options and note that HDFC Bank is the only one clearly known for this association. Step 4: Conclude that HDFC should be selected as the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: A quick mental verification is to visualise the advertisement: Rahul Dravid is shown in a situation that contradicts his calm image, which creates humour and attracts attention. The commercial ends with the HDFC Bank logo and a message about the bank's dependable services, reinforcing the slogan and brand. If you think about typical Bank of Baroda or Bank of India adverts, they focus more on government backed credibility and schemes without this particular storyline. HSBC campaigns usually feature global themes about local knowledge and international reach. Therefore, only HDFC Bank fits the description of Rahul Dravid's most emblematic advertising association. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Bank of Baroda: While it is a prominent public sector bank, it is not the primary bank known for the iconic Rahul Dravid campaign described widely in the media. Bank of India: This bank has used other forms of communication and is not recognised for a headline campaign featuring Rahul Dravid, so this choice is incorrect. HSBC: An international bank whose advertising focuses on global connectivity and local understanding, rather than a central campaign built around Rahul Dravid. Common Pitfalls: One common mistake is to assume that Rahul Dravid must endorse a public sector bank due to his serious and traditional image, leading some students to pick Bank of Baroda or Bank of India. Another pitfall is poor recall of the brand logos shown at the end of commercials, which are crucial for such questions. It is helpful to pay attention not only to the celebrity but also to the final frames of the advertisement where the bank name, logo and slogan are displayed. Keeping a small list of high profile brand ambassador relationships also greatly reduces confusion. Final Answer: Rahul Dravid is closely associated with advertising campaigns of HDFC Bank, so HDFC is the correct answer.

Question 10

In the context of Indian financial inclusion and digital banking, which Payments Bank became the first bank to offer cash backs on deposits as part of its innovative product strategy?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question tests knowledge of innovations in the Indian banking sector, specifically within the new category of Payments Banks. Payments Banks were created by the Reserve Bank of India to push financial inclusion, digital transactions and small savings among people who may not use traditional banks. To attract customers, some of these banks introduced creative features such as cash backs on deposits. Knowing which Payments Bank did what is part of current affairs and business awareness that often appears in banking and general knowledge examinations. Given Data / Assumptions: - The question is about a Payments Bank, a specialised category of bank in India. - It asks which Payments Bank became the first to offer cash backs on deposits. - The options are Postal Payments Bank, Airtel Payments Bank, Aditya Birla Payments Bank and Paytm Payments Bank. - We assume that the question refers to early initiatives reported widely when Payments Banks were launched in India. Concept / Approach: Airtel Payments Bank was among the first Payments Banks to start operations in India. It used its large telecom customer base and extensive retailer network to promote banking services. As part of its strategy, Airtel Payments Bank introduced the idea of offering cash backs on deposits to encourage customers to open accounts and deposit money. This was presented as a unique benefit in news reports and advertisements. Other Payments Banks like Paytm Payments Bank and India Post Payments Bank also introduced attractive features, but the specific distinction of being the first to offer cash backs on deposits is associated with Airtel Payments Bank. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Note that the question focuses on a "first" among Payments Banks with respect to cash backs on deposits. Step 2: Recall that Airtel Payments Bank started operations early and aggressively promoted special deposit schemes. Step 3: Compare the known innovations of Paytm Payments Bank, Postal Payments Bank and Aditya Birla Payments Bank, none of which were highlighted primarily for this specific first. Step 4: Based on this recollection, select Airtel Payments Bank as the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: To verify, think back to the period when Payments Banks launched. News articles often mentioned Airtel Payments Bank's offers that rewarded customers with cash back on deposits up to a certain limit, aiming to build initial balances and regular usage. By contrast, India Post Payments Bank emphasised using the postal network for last mile reach, and Paytm Payments Bank focused on wallet integration and digital convenience. Aditya Birla Payments Bank was present but did not claim this particular first in popular reports. Therefore, cross checking general news coverage confirms that Airtel Payments Bank introduced cash backs on deposits as a pioneering feature. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Postal Payments Bank: Known for leveraging the postal department's physical network and doorstep banking, but not specifically recognised as the first to offer cash backs on deposits. Aditya Birla Payments Bank: Another Payments Bank, but it did not become famous for this particular innovation and had relatively less public visibility. Paytm Payments Bank: Strong in digital payments and wallet integration, but the specific "first to offer cash backs on deposits" tag belongs to Airtel Payments Bank, not Paytm. Common Pitfalls: Students may confuse different digital banking brands, especially Paytm and Airtel, because both are well known in digital payments and telecom. Another common pitfall is to assume that the most visible digital wallet brand, Paytm, must be the answer to any question involving innovation in deposits. To avoid this, it is important to connect specific facts to each organisation, such as cashback on deposits for Airtel Payments Bank and wide post office reach for the India Post Payments Bank. Regular reading of banking current affairs helps solidify these associations. Final Answer: The Payments Bank that became the first to offer cash backs on deposits in India is Airtel Payments Bank.

Question 11

Sahara India Parivar, a diversified Indian business group, has expanded into many industries; into which new business area mentioned in this question did Sahara India Parivar enter as part of its growth strategy?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: Business groups in India often diversify into multiple sectors as they grow. Sahara India Parivar is one such group, known for its presence in finance, real estate, media and sports. This question asks about a specific new business area that Sahara India Parivar entered, which is a common type of business awareness question in competitive exams. Understanding diversification moves by large corporate houses helps candidates follow how conglomerates spread risk, exploit synergies and build brand visibility across different markets. Given Data / Assumptions: - The group under discussion is Sahara India Parivar. - The question asks for the new business area that the group entered. - The options given are Software, Cement, Advertising and Travel and Tourism. - We assume the question refers to a well publicised diversification decision, not a minor or experimental venture. Concept / Approach: Sahara India Parivar diversified into the Travel and Tourism sector by launching services such as travel packages and related offerings under its brand. This move allowed Sahara to leverage its existing brand recognition and customer base to provide tourism related services, including hospitality and travel booking. The other options, such as Software, Cement and Advertising, are industries where many companies operate, but the recognised new entry associated with Sahara in typical exam oriented business awareness material is Travel and Tourism. Sahara already had strong media and entertainment interests, so moving into tourism aligned with its consumer facing orientation. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Identify that we need to recall a distinctive new sector entered by Sahara India Parivar. Step 2: Remember that Sahara announced ventures in Travel and Tourism, including packaged tours and related services. Step 3: Note that Software, Cement and Advertising are not prominently cited as new focus areas for Sahara in standard business awareness sources. Step 4: Therefore, select Travel and Tourism as the correct choice. Verification / Alternative check: As an additional check, one can recall news reports about Sahara's branding across airlines, sports sponsorships and events, which naturally connect to tourism and hospitality. It is much harder to remember any major Sahara initiative that made headlines in pure Software or Cement manufacturing, sectors dominated by other companies. Advertising is an area where Sahara uses services rather than being the primary service provider. Since exam oriented compilations consistently match Sahara's new business area with Travel and Tourism, this cross check supports our answer. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Software: Sahara India Parivar is not primarily known for launching a large independent software division as a headline diversification move, so this is not the intended answer. Cement: Cement is associated with industrial houses like UltraTech or ACC, and Sahara has not been famous for cement manufacturing as a new business line. Advertising: While every consumer facing group spends on advertising, Sahara did not become notable for entering advertising as its main new business area, so this option is misleading. Common Pitfalls: A frequent mistake is to pick Software because it seems like a modern and attractive industry that many groups might want to enter. Another error is to overlook the natural fit between Sahara's existing branding in entertainment and sports and the Travel and Tourism business. Some candidates also guess randomly when they do not recall the fact. To avoid this, it is wise to review a list of major Indian conglomerates and at least one or two distinctive diversification moves for each before attending business awareness sections. Final Answer: The new business area that Sahara India Parivar entered, as referred to in this question, is Travel and Tourism.

Question 12

France based company Thomson sold its Italian picture tube manufacturing plant to which Indian company, illustrating cross border acquisitions in the electronics and consumer goods sector?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question is about international mergers and acquisitions, specifically in the consumer electronics industry. It refers to a deal in which Thomson, a France based company, sold its Italian tubes manufacturing plant to an Indian firm. Such questions highlight how Indian companies have expanded globally by acquiring foreign assets. Understanding which Indian company was involved in this particular transaction gives insight into India's presence in global electronics manufacturing and is an important part of business awareness. Given Data / Assumptions: - The seller is Thomson, a France based electronics company. - The asset sold was an Italian tubes manufacturing plant, related to picture tubes for televisions or displays. - The options for the Indian buyer are BPL, Mirc Electronics, Videocon and Godrej. - We assume the question targets a well known acquisition covered frequently in exam oriented news compilations. Concept / Approach: Videocon, an Indian consumer electronics and home appliances company, expanded aggressively by acquiring global assets in the television and components business. One of its notable moves was the acquisition of Thomson's picture tube manufacturing facilities, including an Italian plant. This acquisition helped Videocon secure access to technology and capacity for cathode ray tube production at a time when such components were still widely used. BPL and Mirc Electronics also operate in electronics, and Godrej has its own appliance brand, but Videocon is the company most clearly associated with purchasing Thomson's tube manufacturing operations. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Focus on the fact that a France based firm, Thomson, sold an Italian tubes plant to an Indian company. Step 2: Recall that Videocon was known for acquiring Thomson's picture tube plants to strengthen its television business. Step 3: Compare this with BPL, Mirc Electronics and Godrej, which did not receive the same media coverage for such an international acquisition. Step 4: Conclude that Videocon is the correct choice among the four options. Verification / Alternative check: To verify, think about which Indian company's name often appears together with Thomson in business news archives. Videocon's international expansion and its role as a significant producer of television picture tubes were discussed in many articles, with repeated reference to Thomson plants. BPL and Mirc Electronics (which markets the Onida brand) remained more focused on domestic operations and did not headline a major Thomson plant acquisition. Godrej is better known for refrigerators and consumer appliances under its own brand. This cross check confirms that Videocon is the company in question. Why Other Options Are Wrong: BPL: A well known Indian electronics brand, but it is not the company that acquired Thomson's Italian tube manufacturing plant, so the option does not align with the described deal. Mirc Electronics: Owner of the Onida brand, involved in television manufacturing, yet not associated with this specific Thomson transaction. Godrej: An Indian conglomerate with interests in appliances, real estate and more, but not the buyer of Thomson's Italian tube plant in the cited context. Common Pitfalls: Candidates may be tempted by BPL or Mirc Electronics because these names are strongly associated with televisions, and the question mentions tubes. Another pitfall is confusion between different global partnership stories, such as brand licensing versus asset acquisition. To avoid such mistakes, it is important to note the details: the question describes a sale of a manufacturing plant by Thomson, a deal clearly tied to Videocon in business news sources. Creating short notes on major Indian outbound acquisitions in sectors like steel, telecom and electronics can help you answer similar questions accurately. Final Answer: The Italian tubes manufacturing plant of Thomson was sold to the Indian company Videocon, making Videocon the correct answer.

Question 13

Which company launched the world's first automated opening handsets titled PEBL in the Indian market, introducing an innovative design for mobile phone users?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question tests knowledge of mobile phone branding and product innovation. PEBL was a distinctive line of mobile handsets known for its smooth, pebble like design and automated opening mechanism. The question asks which company launched these handsets in the Indian market, an example of how multinational firms use design and technology to differentiate their products. Remembering such product names and their parent brands is a standard part of business awareness in technology and consumer electronics. Given Data / Assumptions: - The product mentioned is PEBL, described as the world's first automated opening handsets. - The context is their launch in the Indian market. - The options are four major mobile phone companies: Nokia, Motorola, Samsung and LG. - We assume the question refers to the stylish flip phone line that had a pebble like appearance and smooth opening action. Concept / Approach: PEBL was a series of flip phones produced by Motorola. The design philosophy was to mimic a smooth stone or pebble, and some models featured an automatic opening mechanism that activated when the user gently touched or pressed a latch. Motorola used this unique design to stand out during a time when the company also had great success with the RAZR series. Nokia, Samsung and LG each had their own flagship models and design experiments, but the name PEBL specifically belongs to Motorola's portfolio of stylish handsets. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Identify that PEBL refers to a branded series of mobile handsets with an automated or assisted opening design. Step 2: Recall that Motorola launched the PEBL phones as a complement to the RAZR series, focusing on design and ergonomics. Step 3: Compare this with Nokia, Samsung and LG, none of which marketed a high profile PEBL branded handset line. Step 4: Select Motorola as the correct answer, since it is the only company strongly associated with PEBL. Verification / Alternative check: A useful verification method is to think about advertising imagery. Motorola's PEBL phones were often shown resting in a palm or on smooth stones, emphasising their pebble like shape and metallic finish. The Motorola logo appeared prominently in these advertisements, alongside the product name. By contrast, Nokia's campaigns featured connecting people, while Samsung and LG promoted their own series like Galaxy or Chocolate respectively, but not PEBL. If you search your memory for PEBL along with each brand, Motorola fits naturally, while the other brands feel mismatched. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Nokia: A leading phone maker in the same era, but it did not have a handset line called PEBL, so choosing it would show confusion between brands. Samsung: Well known for many handset series, especially later smartphones, but not associated with the PEBL name and its automated opening design. LG: Another manufacturer that offered stylish phones and later smartphones, yet it was not responsible for the PEBL handsets described in the question. Common Pitfalls: Students sometimes guess Nokia or Samsung simply because these brands are very popular and widely remembered, assuming any legacy design innovation must belong to them. Another pitfall is to forget lesser used but still influential brand names like Motorola, even though they played a major role in mobile phone history. To avoid such mistakes, it is helpful to link each unique product label, such as RAZR, PEBL or Chocolate, with its parent brand and revise these connections before exams that cover business awareness and technology. Final Answer: The company that launched the world's first automated opening handsets titled PEBL in the Indian market is Motorola.

Question 14

Two mega confectionery brands in the Indian market, Maha Lacto and Eclairs, are owned by which company that manages and markets these popular toffees?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: Brand ownership in the confectionery market often changes due to mergers, acquisitions and licensing agreements. This question asks which company owns two well known confectionery brands, Maha Lacto and Eclairs. These are popular toffees in India and appear frequently in general knowledge and business awareness questions. Knowing which parent company controls such brands helps candidates understand the structure of the fast moving consumer goods industry and track how global players integrate local favourites into their portfolios. Given Data / Assumptions: - The two brand names given are Maha Lacto and Eclairs, both confectionery products. - The options for ownership are Parry's, Lotte, Cadbury and Nutrines. - The question is asking which company owns both of these mega brands in the Indian market context. - We assume the question reflects the situation after consolidation of confectionery brands under a major multinational. Concept / Approach: Cadbury, now part of Mondelez International, is a leading confectionery company that has brought various Indian toffee brands under its umbrella. Maha Lacto and Eclairs are associated in exam oriented materials as mega brands owned and marketed by Cadbury in India. Over time, Cadbury has combined its global chocolate strengths with local toffee and candy preferences. While companies like Parry's, Lotte and Nutrine also operate in the confectionery space, the ownership and large scale marketing of Maha Lacto and Eclairs are specifically linked to Cadbury, making it the correct answer. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Recognise that both Maha Lacto and Eclairs are popular Indian confectionery products. Step 2: Recall that Cadbury has a wide portfolio in India, including chocolates and toffees marketed as mega brands. Step 3: Compare this knowledge with Parry's, Lotte and Nutrines, which each have their own products but are not identified in standard business awareness sources as the combined owner of Maha Lacto and Eclairs. Step 4: Conclude that Cadbury is the correct parent company. Verification / Alternative check: As a cross check, one can think about the distribution and branding strength of Cadbury in India. It manages iconic products such as Dairy Milk, 5 Star and Eclairs, and has extended some brands into various price points and formats. While Nutrine and Parry's have historical presence in sweets, Cadbury's association with Eclairs is particularly strong in media and packaging. Exam oriented business awareness compilations link Maha Lacto and Eclairs to Cadbury, confirming that this is the intended answer for such questions. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Parry's: A brand that has offered confectionery items, but it is not widely cited as the owner of both Maha Lacto and Eclairs in the context of this question. Lotte: A multinational confectionery company active in India, yet standard examination references associate Maha Lacto and Eclairs with Cadbury rather than Lotte. Nutrine: Known for some local toffees and candies, but not identified as the primary owner of both Maha Lacto and Eclairs in this standard business awareness format. Common Pitfalls: Students may be confused because several confectionery brands have changed owners over time, and some names like Nutrine and Lotte are strongly linked to Indian toffees. Another pitfall is to focus on one brand, such as Eclairs, and associate it with a company from childhood memory without noticing the pair Maha Lacto and Eclairs together. To avoid such mistakes, it is useful to rely on updated business awareness notes that summarise the current ownership of major brands and to double check when two brand names appear together in a single question. Final Answer: The two mega confectionery brands Maha Lacto and Eclairs are owned and marketed in India by Cadbury.

Question 15

Which international information technology firm created the tools "My Business" and "Digital Unlocked" to help small and medium businesses in India build and strengthen their online presence?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: Digital transformation of small and medium businesses is a key theme in modern business awareness. Large technology companies often launch programmes and tools to help smaller firms go online, manage their presence and attract customers. This question asks which IT firm created the tools "My Business" and "Digital Unlocked" specifically for Indian small and medium businesses. Knowing the correct company helps candidates understand which global players are most active in supporting digital adoption among local enterprises. Given Data / Assumptions: - Two tool names are mentioned: "My Business" and "Digital Unlocked". - The tools are meant to help small and medium businesses in India build an online presence. - The options are four international IT companies: Google, Facebook, Yahoo and Microsoft. - We assume the question refers to well publicised initiatives introduced through events and training programmes in India. Concept / Approach: Google created the product Google My Business, an easy to use interface that allows local businesses to manage how they appear on Google Search and Google Maps. In India, Google also launched a training initiative called "Digital Unlocked" to help small businesses learn digital skills, online marketing and web presence management. These programmes were widely covered in the news and promoted in partnership with local chambers of commerce. While Facebook, Yahoo and Microsoft have their own tools and initiatives, the specific combination of "My Business" and "Digital Unlocked" is closely associated with Google. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Note the names "My Business" and "Digital Unlocked" and link them to digital skills and online listing tools. Step 2: Recall that Google My Business is a well known service for listing and managing business information on Google platforms. Step 3: Remember that Google launched a programme called "Digital Unlocked" in India to train small and medium businesses in digital marketing. Step 4: Based on these strong associations, select Google as the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: To verify, think about the logos usually displayed when these programmes are mentioned. Google My Business clearly carries the Google brand and integrates with Google Search and Maps. "Digital Unlocked" was launched in India with events where Google executives spoke about empowering small businesses. Facebook does have pages and ad tools for businesses, but they are not named "Digital Unlocked". Microsoft offers cloud and productivity services under different names, and Yahoo's presence in this area has declined over time. This cross check confirms Google as the firm behind both tools mentioned. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Facebook: Provides business pages and advertising solutions, but its signature small business training programmes use different names, not "Digital Unlocked". Yahoo: No longer a leading provider of small business digital training in India and does not operate the tools named in the question. Microsoft: Known for Office, Azure and other business solutions, but not for "My Business" and "Digital Unlocked" as described. Common Pitfalls: Students may confuse various digital initiatives because many large technology companies talk about supporting small and medium businesses. Another pitfall is to associate "My Business" generically with any company that offers business listings or pages, without remembering that Google My Business is a distinct, brand specific product. To avoid these issues, it is helpful to link programme names directly to companies when reading current affairs, especially for high impact initiatives launched in India. Final Answer: The IT firm that created "My Business" and "Digital Unlocked" for small and medium businesses in India is Google.

Question 16

"Skycar" is described as a light aerial multi purpose vehicle set to make its world debut in the United States; which company developed this innovative Skycar model?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question relates to futuristic transport technology and business awareness. The "Skycar" is a concept of a light aerial multi purpose vehicle that blends features of a car and a small aircraft. Knowing which company developed this model helps candidates understand how smaller innovative firms, not just traditional automakers, are involved in experimental personal flight vehicles. Such questions often appear in general knowledge sections that cover science, technology, business and innovation together. Given Data / Assumptions: - The product mentioned is "Skycar", described as a light aerial multi purpose vehicle. - It is said to be ready for a world debut in the United States. - The options are Ford, Audi, Rolls Royce and Moller International. - We assume the question refers to a specific prototype and company that has worked on personal vertical take off and landing vehicles. Concept / Approach: Moller International is a company founded by Dr. Paul Moller that has focused on creating personal vertical take off and landing vehicles, including the Moller Skycar series. The Skycar has been presented as a concept vehicle that could provide personal air transportation for short distances, subject to regulatory approvals and technological refinement. Ford, Audi and Rolls Royce are established automobile or aerospace names, but the specific light aerial multi purpose "Skycar" with high media attention has been linked to Moller International rather than to these larger companies. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Identify that "Skycar" refers to a hybrid vehicle with car like and aircraft like features. Step 2: Recall that Moller International has long worked on the Moller Skycar project, which attracted global curiosity as a personal flying vehicle concept. Step 3: Compare the options: Ford, Audi and Rolls Royce are major automotive or engine brands, but they are not the primary names associated with the Skycar prototype described. Step 4: Conclude that Moller International is the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: One can verify this by remembering news and documentary segments that have featured the Moller Skycar, often referring to the company by name and showing its founder explaining the technology. Ford and Audi focus on road vehicles and electric or autonomous driving platforms, while Rolls Royce is known primarily for luxury cars and aircraft engines, not for a personal Skycar demonstrator. This distinction makes Moller International the only option that fits the description of a small firm devoted to flying car concepts. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Ford: A major automobile manufacturer, but not the developer of the specific Skycar concept vehicle mentioned here. Audi: Known for high end cars and design innovation, yet not connected with the prototypical light aerial Skycar developed by Moller International. Rolls Royce: Famous for luxury cars and aircraft engines, but not the creator of the personal Skycar vehicle described in the question. Common Pitfalls: Candidates may be tempted to pick a big brand like Ford or Rolls Royce because the idea of a Skycar sounds expensive and technically advanced, which seems suited to large companies. However, many radical innovations begin in small specialised firms or start ups. Another pitfall is to assume that any new aircraft related technology must be linked to Rolls Royce due to its aerospace reputation. To avoid such mistakes, pay attention to company names that repeatedly appear in innovation stories, such as Moller International in the context of flying cars. Final Answer: The light aerial multi purpose vehicle called "Skycar" was developed by Moller International.

Question 17

Boost, a popular health drink, and Crocin, a widely used analgesic medicine, are brands owned by which multinational healthcare and consumer products company?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question connects business awareness with everyday consumer products. Boost is a nutritional health drink heavily advertised in India, often with sports themes, while Crocin is a well known brand of paracetamol based pain relief tablets and syrups. The question asks which multinational company owns these two brands. Understanding which corporation controls widely used products helps candidates see how pharmaceutical and health drink markets are consolidated under a few global players, and it improves recall for brand related general knowledge questions. Given Data / Assumptions: - Two brand names are given: Boost (a health drink) and Crocin (a medicine for fever and pain relief). - The options are GlaxoSmithKline, Pfizer, Heinz and Paras Pharma. - We assume the question refers to the period when both brands were managed within the same corporate group as per standard exam references. - The focus is on brand ownership rather than on which company manufactures them under contract. Concept / Approach: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Consumer Healthcare had a strong portfolio in India that included Boost as a major malt based health drink alongside Horlicks, as well as Crocin as a popular over the counter analgesic and antipyretic medicine. Boost has been promoted with sports celebrities and stamina related slogans, while Crocin is familiar to households for fever and headache relief. Pfizer is another big pharmaceutical company, Heinz is known for foods like ketchup and Complan, and Paras Pharma deals with various personal care and over the counter brands. However, the specific combination of Boost and Crocin under one corporate owner corresponds to GlaxoSmithKline. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Recognise that Boost is a malt based health drink, while Crocin is a paracetamol based medicine. Step 2: Recall that GSK Consumer Healthcare in India has managed both nutrition drinks and pain relief medicines, including Boost and Crocin. Step 3: Check the other options: Pfizer is more focused on prescription drugs, Heinz on foods and nutritional drinks like Complan, and Paras Pharma on personal care and some over the counter products. Step 4: Conclude that GlaxoSmithKline is the correct answer because it is the commonly cited owner of both brands in exam oriented material. Verification / Alternative check: A verification technique is to remember television advertisements and packaging. Boost packs often carried the GSK Consumer Healthcare identity, and Crocin strips and cartons also displayed the GSK name or logo, especially in earlier packaging. Heinz advertising in India focuses more on Complan and ketchup, not on Crocin or Boost. Pfizer's name is usually seen in prescription medicines and vaccines rather than a mass market health drink like Boost. Paras Pharma is remembered for brands like Moov or Livon, not for Crocin. This pattern confirms that GSK is the right choice. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Pfizer: An important pharmaceutical company, but it is not the widely recognised brand owner of Boost and Crocin in standard general knowledge references. Heinz: Known for its food products and drinks like Complan, but does not manage Crocin as a pain relief brand. Paras Pharma: Associated with other consumer healthcare brands, but not the owner of both Boost and Crocin. Common Pitfalls: Students may incorrectly pick Heinz because of its association with nutritional drinks or may guess Pfizer simply due to its strong pharmaceutical reputation. Another common error is to overlook the fact that a single company needs to own both brands, not just one of them. To avoid confusion, pay attention to product packaging and corporate names when buying or seeing common medicines and drinks; combining this everyday observation with revision material will make such questions easier to answer. Final Answer: Boost and Crocin are brands owned by GlaxoSmithKline, making GlaxoSmithKline the correct answer.

Question 18

Pizza Hut, Cream Bell and Costa Coffee are three well known food and beverage brands operating in India; who holds the franchise and business rights for these brands in the Indian market according to this question?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: Franchise and bottling rights are important in the food and beverage business, especially for global brands operating in different countries. This question asks who owns the rights for Pizza Hut, Cream Bell and Costa Coffee in India. These three brands cover quick service restaurants, ice creams and coffee shops, and their Indian operations rely on local partners. Identifying the correct person helps candidates understand how franchise empires are built and who the key entrepreneurs are behind major international brand networks in India. Given Data / Assumptions: - The brands mentioned are Pizza Hut, Cream Bell and Costa Coffee, all operating in India. - The options are four individual business figures: Ashok Chauhan, Anu Agha, Ravi Jaipuria and Nikhil Meswani. - The question focuses on who owns the rights, meaning master franchise or significant business control of these brands in India. - We assume the question refers to the commonly cited business group associated with these brands in exam oriented sources. Concept / Approach: Ravi Jaipuria is a prominent Indian entrepreneur whose group, often referred to as RJ Corp, holds franchise and bottling rights for several international brands in India. His businesses are involved with Yum Brands franchises such as Pizza Hut and with dairy and ice cream brands like Cream Bell, as well as Costa Coffee outlets in India. He has built a diversified food and beverage empire through franchise partnerships. The other names in the options represent notable industrial or corporate figures, but they are not known for holding these specific sets of rights. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Note the three brands: Pizza Hut, Cream Bell and Costa Coffee. Step 2: Recall that Ravi Jaipuria and his group hold important franchise and bottling rights for multiple global food and beverage brands in India, including these three. Step 3: Consider the other options: Ashok Chauhan is linked with education ventures, Anu Agha with the engineering and insulation sector, and Nikhil Meswani with a large conglomerate, not with these particular food franchises. Step 4: Conclude that Ravi Jaipuria is the correct person linked to these brand rights. Verification / Alternative check: To verify, think about news articles on franchise business in India. Stories about the expansion of Pizza Hut, Costa Coffee and Cream Bell ice cream often mention the Jaipuria group as the key partner. Ravi Jaipuria is also widely described as one of the richest franchise entrepreneurs in India, with interests in beverages, quick service restaurants and dairy. The other listed individuals have achievements in industry and corporate leadership, but do not appear in reports about managing these specific brands. This cross check confirms Ravi Jaipuria as the right answer. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Ashok Chauhan: Primarily associated with education ventures like private universities, not with the franchise rights of Pizza Hut, Cream Bell and Costa Coffee. Anu Agha: Known for her leadership role in an engineering and insulation company, not for building a food and beverage franchise empire with these brands. Nikhil Meswani: A key figure in a major conglomerate, but not recognised as the franchise holder for Pizza Hut, Cream Bell and Costa Coffee in India. Common Pitfalls: Students may not recognise all the individual names and may guess based on familiarity of surnames or perceived wealth, rather than on specific business associations. Another pitfall is mixing up franchise owners with general industrialists, assuming any prominent business person might hold such rights. To avoid these errors, it is valuable to remember a few flagship franchise entrepreneurs and the clusters of brands they control, especially in fast moving consumer sectors like food service. Final Answer: The rights for Pizza Hut, Cream Bell and Costa Coffee in India are held by Ravi Jaipuria.

Question 19

In airline branding and advertising, the baseline "Let your heart fly" is associated with which airline company according to this business awareness question?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: Airlines use emotional taglines or baselines to differentiate their services and build a strong brand identity. This question asks which airline uses the line "Let your heart fly". Such taglines are designed to appeal to feelings of freedom, adventure and connection, and are often repeated in television commercials, print advertisements and online campaigns. Recognising which tagline belongs to which airline is a common element of business and marketing awareness, especially relevant for candidates preparing for management and service industry exams. Given Data / Assumptions: - The baseline given is "Let your heart fly". - The options are Fly Emirates, Indian Airlines, Jet Airways and Lufthansa. - The question asks which airline company is associated with this line in its advertising. - We assume the focus is on brand communication in India and on taglines that appeared prominently in campaigns. Concept / Approach: "Let your heart fly" is a brand baseline associated with Jet Airways, an Indian airline that positioned itself as offering warm service and a pleasant flying experience. The phrase evokes emotional freedom, suggesting that the airline enables customers to follow their hearts and travel where they desire. Fly Emirates and Lufthansa use their own well known global taglines describing their networks and quality of service, while Indian Airlines had older, more functional branding that later integrated into Air India. Among the four options, Jet Airways is the only airline commonly linked with "Let your heart fly" in business awareness materials. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Identify that "Let your heart fly" is a soft, emotional tagline suitable for a passenger airline. Step 2: Recall that Jet Airways' advertising in India highlighted comfort, hospitality and emotional connection, and used this phrase as a baseline. Step 3: Compare this with Fly Emirates and Lufthansa, which emphasise global reach and premium service under different taglines, and with Indian Airlines, whose branding is more traditional. Step 4: Select Jet Airways as the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: To verify, picture Jet Airways advertisements seen over the years, including posters in airports and television spots. The phrase "Let your heart fly" appears with the Jet Airways logo in many of these materials. On the other hand, Fly Emirates is known for lines like "Hello Tomorrow" and other globally focused slogans, while Lufthansa concentrates on German engineering and service reliability. Indian Airlines has historically used governmental or national identity themes rather than this emotional baseline. This mental comparison confirms that the tagline in the question belongs to Jet Airways. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Fly Emirates: A major international airline, but its taglines emphasise global connectivity and do not match the specific phrase "Let your heart fly". Indian Airlines: A domestic carrier merged into Air India branding, not known for using this modern emotional tagline in recent campaigns. Lufthansa: A German airline with its own set of brand lines, not associated with the exact baseline given in the question. Common Pitfalls: A common error is to choose Fly Emirates or Lufthansa simply because they are international and aspirational, without recalling their actual taglines. Another pitfall is to underestimate the branding efforts of Indian carriers like Jet Airways and assume that emotional slogans must come from foreign airlines. To avoid such mistakes, it is useful to make a small list of airline taglines and revise them, focusing especially on those that appear in Indian airports and media. Final Answer: The airline whose advertising baseline is "Let your heart fly" is Jet Airways.

Question 20

In product branding, the well known brand name "YKK" is primarily related to which type of product used widely in garments, bags and accessories?

Accepted Answer

Introduction / Context: This question addresses everyday business awareness by asking about the brand "YKK". Many people see the letters YKK on clothing and bags without knowing what they represent. Understanding that YKK is a major manufacturer of zippers highlights how even small components can be dominated by specialised global companies. Such questions encourage candidates to pay attention to branding in daily life and to connect common objects with their underlying suppliers and manufacturers. Given Data / Assumptions: - The brand name in question is "YKK". - The options are Cars, Cellular Phones, Zip and Shoe polish. - The question asks which product category YKK is primarily related to. - We assume the focus is on the most widely known association of the letters YKK in consumer products. Concept / Approach: YKK is one of the world's largest manufacturers of zippers and fastening products. If you look closely at many zippers on jackets, jeans, bags and luggage, you will see the letters YKK stamped on the metal pullers. The company specialises in fastening solutions rather than in finished garments or accessories. It does not produce cars, mobile phones or shoe polish as its main products. Therefore, the correct association is with zips, which are used across a wide range of consumer goods. Step-by-Step Solution: Step 1: Recognise that YKK is a short brand name seen on a small hardware component rather than on large products like cars or phones. Step 2: Recall that many zippers carry the imprint YKK on their metal parts or sliders. Step 3: Compare this obvious connection with the other options, which have no clear or common link to the YKK letters. Step 4: Conclude that YKK is a famous brand of zips and select "Zip" as the correct answer. Verification / Alternative check: To verify, you can think about your own clothes or bags. The next time you check a zipper, you are likely to find YKK engraved on the metal puller or along the zipper track. This everyday observation confirms the connection. Cars and cellular phones typically carry their manufacturer's brand on the outer body or screen, and no major automobile or phone brand is called YKK. Shoe polish is sold under names like Kiwi and others, not YKK. Practical observation therefore supports the association of YKK with zippers. Why Other Options Are Wrong: Cars: Automobiles are branded by manufacturers such as Toyota, Hyundai or Ford and do not use YKK as a primary brand name. Cellular Phones: Phone brands include names like Samsung, Apple and Nokia, not YKK, so this option does not match the observed branding. Shoe polish: Common shoe polish brands have completely different names; YKK does not specialise in shoe care products. Common Pitfalls: Some students may never have noticed the YKK branding on zippers and therefore treat all options as equally unfamiliar, leading to guesswork. Others may assume that any short, capital letter brand must belong to a high tech product such as a phone or car. This question demonstrates the importance of observing small details on everyday items. Training yourself to look at labels and logos in daily life can significantly strengthen your business awareness and help you answer similar questions correctly. Final Answer: The brand name "YKK" is primarily related to Zip fasteners used in garments, bags and other products.

Business Awareness Questions