Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: Coke oven regenerators
Explanation:
Introduction:
Fireclay refractories (alumino-silicate) are widely used below ultra-high temperatures, whereas silica refractories dominate extremely hot zones like coke oven crowns and regenerators. Choosing the wrong brick can cause rapid creep, deformation, or chemical attack.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Silica refractories excel at very high temperatures and resist creep, making them standard for coke oven chambers and regenerators. Fireclay is common in lower-temperature zones, backup linings, or where thermal shock is frequent but peak temperatures are lower.
Step-by-Step Solution:
List typical service temperatures: coke oven regenerators approach high steady temperatures favoring silica bricks.Assess each candidate unit’s lining practice: the regenerator’s hot-end design relies on silica’s stability.Conclude that fireclay is generally not used in the coke oven regenerators.
Verification / Alternative check:
Standard refractory selection guides recommend silica for coke oven walls and regenerators because of dimensional stability at high temperature and resistance to creep.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Assuming one refractory type fits all zones; actual practice uses graded linings with silica in the hottest areas and fireclay below.
Final Answer:
Coke oven regenerators
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