At what annual simple-interest rate will a sum of money double in 8 years?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 12.5 %

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Under simple interest, amount A = P * (1 + r * t). Doubling means A = 2P, so 1 + r * t = 2 → r * t = 1.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • t = 8 years.
  • Simple interest model.


Concept / Approach:
r = 1 / t (in decimal).



Step-by-Step Solution:
r = 1 / 8 = 0.125 = 12.5% per annum.



Verification / Alternative check:
Check: A = P (1 + 0.125 * 8) = P * 2 = 2P.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
12% gives 1.96P; 13% gives 2.04P; 15% gives 2.20P in 8 years.



Common Pitfalls:
Applying compound-interest logic; here the model is simple interest.



Final Answer:
12.5 %

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