Modified series inverter with two inductors and two capacitors Which is the primary advantage of the modified series inverter topology that employs two inductors and two capacitors?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: The intermittent operation of the battery (DC source) is avoided

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Series inverters rely on resonant commutation using L–C components. The modified series inverter introduces an additional inductor and capacitor to improve current continuity from the DC source and to mitigate some drawbacks of the basic configuration.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Topology: modified series inverter with two inductors and two capacitors.
  • Goal: understand its practical advantage compared to the basic series inverter.



Concept / Approach:
In the classical series inverter, the DC source may see intermittent or oscillatory current because the resonant loop periodically isolates the source. The modified arrangement shapes the commutation so that the source current is more continuous or at least less intermittently interrupted, reducing source stress and improving usable operating range.



Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify limitation: in basic series inverter, the source current can become discontinuous due to the resonant path taking over during commutation.Modified topology inserts an extra L–C path, providing alternate current routes that keep the source from repeatedly opening the current path.Result: the DC source avoids intermittent operation, easing filtering and improving behavior under varying loads.



Verification / Alternative check:
Typical waveforms for the modified series inverter show reduced ripple at the source terminals and less severe current zeros compared to the basic form.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • (b) Efficiency can improve in some regimes but is not universally “more” at all operating points.
  • (c) Output frequency is set by control and resonant choices; it is not inherently “low”.
  • (d) Fails because (c) is not generally true.
  • (e) Commutation still relies on resonance; networks are required.



Common Pitfalls:

  • Assuming the modified topology guarantees higher efficiency under any load.
  • Equating modified series inverter with current-source inverter—these are distinct.



Final Answer:
The intermittent operation of the battery (DC source) is avoided


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