Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: strip
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Elastic pressure gauges convert fluid pressure into mechanical deflection using elastic elements. Common types include Bourdon tubes, diaphragms, and bellows. Recognizing which geometries are actually employed helps avoid design misconceptions and ensures correct selection for pressure range and media.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Bourdon tubes are curved hollow sections that uncoil with internal pressure. Diaphragms are thin circular membranes that deflect with differential pressure. Bellows are convoluted cylinders expanding axially under pressure. A simple “strip” (solid bar) does not provide the hollow, pressure-containing geometry required to translate internal pressure into useful elastic deformation for measurement; it lacks an internal cavity and suitable sensitivity.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Instrument catalogs and standards (e.g., ASME/EN) classify pressure elements exclusively as Bourdon, diaphragm, or bellows (and variants), confirming that “strip” is not a category.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing temperature-sensing bimetal “strips” with pressure-sensing elastic elements; they are different instrument classes.
Final Answer:
strip
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