Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Karnataka
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Dollu Kunitha is one of the prominent folk dance forms of southern India, known for its powerful drum beats and synchronised group movements. Examinations on Indian culture often ask candidates to match such folk dances with their correct state of origin. This question specifically focuses on the regional association of Dollu Kunitha.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- The dance mentioned is Dollu Kunitha.- The options list several states from different parts of India.- We assume knowledge of the cultural mapping between folk dances and their states.
Concept / Approach:
Dollu Kunitha is a vigorous drum dance form traditionally performed by men in the state of Karnataka. Performers carry large drums called Dollu tied around their waists and dance in coordinated patterns, often in temple festivals and village celebrations. The dance is associated with the worship of local deities and with the cultural life of rural Karnataka. While other southern states like Kerala and Tamil Nadu have their own folk and classical dances, Dollu Kunitha is specifically linked with Karnataka.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Identify the name Dollu Kunitha as a dance involving drums, especially the Dollu drum.2. Recall that this form is widely documented as a folk dance of Karnataka, often seen in cultural festivals of that state.3. Consider that Kerala is known for dances like Kathakali and Mohiniattam, and Tamil Nadu for Bharatanatyam and various folk dances, but not Dollu Kunitha.4. Recognise that Bihar and Odisha have different folk traditions without prominent reference to Dollu Kunitha.5. Select Karnataka as the correct state associated with Dollu Kunitha.
Verification / Alternative check:
Cultural references, textbooks and tourism information for Karnataka highlight Dollu Kunitha as an iconic folk dance representing the energy and rhythm of the state. Visuals of Karnataka Republic Day tableaux or cultural programmes often feature Dollu Kunitha performers in traditional attire with large drums. This repeated association across different media confirms that Karnataka is the correct answer.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- Kerala: renowned for Kathakali, Mohiniattam and other ritual dances, not Dollu Kunitha.- Bihar: associated with dances such as Jat Jatin and Jhijhiya, which differ in style and instruments.- Tamil Nadu: famous for Bharatanatyam and rural folk dances, but Dollu Kunitha is not among its traditional forms.- Odisha: known for Odissi and tribal dances, not for Dollu Kunitha.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusion often arises between southern states because many folk forms involve drums and intense group performance. Some students might incorrectly associate Dollu Kunitha with Kerala due to its strong dance traditions. To avoid this, try to remember a simple pairing: Dollu Kunitha with Karnataka, Kathakali with Kerala and Bharatanatyam with Tamil Nadu. Repeatedly revising these key associations improves recall during exams.
Final Answer:
Dollu Kunitha is a traditional folk dance form from the state of Karnataka.
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