From each of two given numbers, half the smaller number is subtracted. After such subtraction, the larger number is 4 times as large as the smaller number. What is the ratio of the numbers?
Options
A. 5 : 2
B. 1 : 4
C. 4 : 1
D. 4 : 5
Correct Answer
5 : 2
Explanation
Let the smaller number = M and the greater number = N According to the question , (N - M/2) = 4(M - M/2) ? N - M/2 = 4M/2 ? N = 2M + M/2 ? N = 5M/2 ? N : M = 5 : 2
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