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- Question
- If 4a = 5b and 7b = 9c, then a : b : c is equal to
Options- A. 45 : 36 : 28
- B. 44 : 33 : 28
- C. 28 : 36 : 45
- D. 36 : 28 : 45
- Correct Answer
- 45 : 36 : 28
ExplanationGiven that 4a = 5b
? a/b = 5/4
Also 7b = 9c
? b/c = 9/7
? a : b = 5 : 4 = (5 x 9) : (4 x 9) = 45 : 36
and b : c = 9 : 7 = (9 x 4) : (7 x 4) = 36 : 28
? a : b : c = 45 : 36 : 28 - 1. A train 110 metres long is running with a speed of 60 kmph. In what time will it pass a man who is running at 6 kmph in the direction opposite to that in which the train is going?
Options- A. 5 sec
- B. 6 sec
- C. 7 sec
- D. 10 sec Discuss
- 2. A train running at the speed of 60 km/hr crosses a pole in 9 seconds. What is the length of the train?
Options- A. 120 metres
- B. 180 metres
- C. 324 metres
- D. 150 metres Discuss
- 3. A sum fetched a total simple interest of Rs. 4016.25 at the rate of 9 p.c.p.a. in 5 years. What is the sum?
Options- A. Rs. 4462.50
- B. Rs. 8032.50
- C. Rs. 8900
- D. Rs. 8925
- E. None of these Discuss
- 4. A sum of money amounts to Rs. 9800 after 5 years and Rs. 12005 after 8 years at the same rate of simple interest. The rate of interest per annum is:
Options- A. 5%
- B. 8%
- C. 12%
- D. 15% Discuss
- 5. Mr. Thomas invested an amount of Rs. 13,900 divided in two different schemes A and B at the simple interest rate of 14% p.a. and 11% p.a. respectively. If the total amount of simple interest earned in 2 years be Rs. 3508, what was the amount invested in Scheme B?
Options- A. Rs. 6400
- B. Rs. 6500
- C. Rs. 7200
- D. Rs. 7500
- E. None of these Discuss
- 6. A train 800 metres long is running at a speed of 78 km/hr. If it crosses a tunnel in 1 minute, then the length of the tunnel (in meters) is:
Options- A. 130
- B. 360
- C. 500
- D. 540 Discuss
- 7. Two stations A and B are 110 km apart on a straight line. One train starts from A at 7 a.m. and travels towards B at 20 kmph. Another train starts from B at 8 a.m. and travels towards A at a speed of 25 kmph. At what time will they meet?
Options- A. 9 a.m.
- B. 10 a.m.
- C. 10.30 a.m.
- D. 11 a.m. Discuss
- 8. A lent Rs. 5000 to B for 2 years and Rs. 3000 to C for 4 years on simple interest at the same rate of interest and received Rs. 2200 in all from both of them as interest. The rate of interest per annum is:
Options- A. 5%
- B. 7%
- C. 7 1⁄8%
- D. 10% Discuss
- 9. An automobile financier claims to be lending money at simple interest, but he includes the interest every six months for calculating the principal. If he is charging an interest of 10%, the effective rate of interest becomes:
Options- A. 10%
- B. 10.25%
- C. 10.5%
- D. None of these Discuss
- 10. If selling price is doubled, the profit triples. Find the profit percent.
Options- A. 66 2⁄3
- B. 100
- C. 105 1⁄3
- D. 120 Discuss
More questions
Correct Answer: 6 sec
Explanation:
Speed of train relative to man = (60 + 6) km/hr = 66 km/hr.
| = | ❨ | 66 x | 5 | ❩m/sec |
| 18 |
| = | ❨ | 55 | ❩m/sec. |
| 3 |
| ∴ Time taken to pass the man = | ❨ | 110 x | 3 | ❩sec = 6 sec. |
| 55 |
Correct Answer: 150 metres
Explanation:
| Speed = | ❨ | 60 x | 5 | ❩m/sec | = | ❨ | 50 | ❩m/sec. |
| 18 | 3 |
Length of the train = (Speed x Time).
| ∴ Length of the train = | ❨ | 50 | x 9 | ❩m = 150 m. |
| 3 |
Correct Answer: Rs. 8925
Explanation:
| Principal |
|
|||||
|
||||||
| = Rs. 8925. |
Correct Answer: 12%
Explanation:
S.I. for 3 years = Rs. (12005 - 9800) = Rs. 2205.
| S.I. for 5 years = Rs. | ❨ | 2205 | x 5 | ❩ | = Rs. 3675 |
| 3 |
∴ Principal = Rs. (9800 - 3675) = Rs. 6125.
| Hence, rate = | ❨ | 100 x 3675 | ❩% | = 12% |
| 6125 x 5 |
Correct Answer: Rs. 6400
Explanation:
Let the sum invested in Scheme A be Rs. x and that in Scheme B be Rs. (13900 - x ).
| Then, | ❨ | x x 14 x 2 | ❩ | + | ❨ | (13900 - x) x 11 x 2 | ❩ | = 3508 |
| 100 | 100 |
⟹ 28x - 22x = 350800 - (13900 x 22)
⟹ 6x = 45000
⟹ x = 7500.
So, sum invested in Scheme B = Rs. (13900 - 7500) = Rs. 6400.
Correct Answer: 500
Explanation:
| Speed = | ❨ | 78 x | 5 | ❩ | m/sec | = | ❨ | 65 | ❩ | m/sec. |
| 18 | 3 |
Time = 1 minute = 60 seconds.
Let the length of the tunnel be x metres.
| Then, | ❨ | 800 + x | ❩ | = | 65 |
| 60 | 3 |
⟹ 3(800 + x) = 3900
⟹ x = 500.
Correct Answer: 10 a.m.
Explanation:
Suppose they meet x hours after 7 a.m.
Distance covered by A in x hours = 20x km.
Distance covered by B in (x - 1) hours = 25(x - 1) km.
∴ 20x + 25(x - 1) = 110
⟹ 45x = 135
⟹ x = 3.
So, they meet at 10 a.m.
Correct Answer: 10%
Explanation:
Let the rate be R% p.a.
| Then, | ❨ | 5000 x R x 2 | ❩ | + | ❨ | 3000 x R x 4 | ❩ | = 2200. |
| 100 | 100 |
⟹ 100R + 120R = 2200
| ⟹ R = | ❨ | 2200 | ❩ | = 10. |
| 220 |
∴ Rate = 10%.
Correct Answer: 10.25%
Explanation:
Let the sum be Rs. 100. Then,
| S.I. for first 6 months = Rs. | ❨ | 100 x 10 x 1 | ❩ | = Rs. 5 |
| 100 x 2 |
| S.I. for last 6 months = Rs. | ❨ | 105 x 10 x 1 | ❩ | = Rs. 5.25 |
| 100 x 2 |
So, amount at the end of 1 year = Rs. (100 + 5 + 5.25) = Rs. 110.25
∴ Effective rate = (110.25 - 100) = 10.25%
Correct Answer: 100
Explanation:
Let C.P. be Rs. x and S.P. be Rs. y.
Then, 3(y - x) = (2y - x) ⟹ y = 2x.
Profit = Rs. (y - x) = Rs. (2x - x) = Rs. x.
| ∴ Profit % = | ❨ | x | x 100 | ❩% = 100% |
| x |
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