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Chemical Engineering
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Fertiliser Technology
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Question
Superphosphate is manufactured by reacting phosphate rock with
Options
A. acetic acid
B. sulphuric acid
C. aluminium chloride
D. none of these
Correct Answer
sulphuric acid
Fertiliser Technology problems
Search Results
1. Which is the most suitable fertiliser for paddy?
Options
A. CAN
B. Ammonium sulphate
C. Ammonium nitrate
D. Superphosphate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Ammonium sulphate
2. Phosphorus vapour comprises of
Options
A. P
B. P
2
C. P
3
D. P
4
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: P
4
3. Use of catalyst is a must in the ammonia manufacture, because the reaction is reversible as well as the heat of dissociation of N
2
& H
2
is high. The presence of promoter along with the catalyst helps in __________ of the catalyst.
Options
A. stabilisation
B. increasing the effectiveness
C. improving the strength & heat resistance
D. all a, b & c
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: all a, b & c
4. Mass transfer co-efficient of liquid is
Options
A. affected more by temperature than that for gases.
B. affected much less by temperature than that for gases.
C. not affected by the temperature.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: affected more by temperature than that for gases.
5. The rate of solid-liquid extraction is limited by the
Options
A. phase change of the solute as it dissolves in the solvent.
B. diffusion of the solute through the solvent in the pores to the outside of the particle.
C. diffusion of the solute from the solution in contact with the particle to the main bulk of the solution.
D. all 'a', 'b' & 'c'.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: all 'a', 'b' & 'c'.
6. Commercial fertilisers are available mostly in the form of
Options
A. powder
B. grannules
C. lumps
D. flakes
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: grannules
7. Urea is formed only
Options
A. in liquid phase
B. in vapour phase
C. at very high temperature
D. at very low pressure (vacuum)
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: in liquid phase
8. Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from natural gas by
Options
A. thermal cracking
B. steam reforming
C. partial oxidation
D. hydrogenation
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: steam reforming
9. Heating of orthophosphoric acid to 250°C produces
Options
A. metaphosphoric acid
B. pyrophosphoric acid
C. no change in it
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: pyrophosphoric acid
10. Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) is
Options
A. a mixed fertiliser
B. a straight fertiliser
C. a complex fertiliser
D. not a fertiliser ; it is an explosive
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: a complex fertiliser
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