What is the difference between array and ArrayList ?
Correct Answer
Array is collection of same data type Array size is fixed, It cannot be expanded But ArrayList is a growable collection of objectsArrayList is a part of Collections Framework and can work with only objects
Correct Answer: An abstract class is an incomplete class An abstract class is defined with the keyword abstract We cannot create an object of the abstract class because it is not complete It sets a behavioral protocol for all its child classes
3. What is the difference between a constructor and a method?
Correct Answer: A constructor is a member function of a class that is used to create objects of that class It has the same name as the class itself, has no return type, and is invoked using the new operator We cannot invoke a constructor directly A method is an ordinary member function of a class It has its own name, a return type (which may be void), and is invoked using the dot operator
4. What are the steps required to execute a query in JDBC?
Correct Answer: First we need to create an instance of a JDBC driver or load JDBC drivers, then we need to register this driver with DriverManager class Then we can open a connection By using this connection , we can create a statement object and this object will help us to execute the query
Correct Answer: The JDBC Driver provides vendor-specific implementations of the abstract classes provided by the JDBC API This driver is used to connect to the database
Correct Answer: The diamond problem is an ambiguity that can occur when a class multiply inherits from two classes that both descend from a common super class
Correct Answer: Yes, we can In order to compile a java program, we don't require any main method But to execute a java program we must have a main in it (unless it is an applet or servlet) Because main is the starting point of a java program