What is IP address?

Correct Answer: TDM is a digital process that can be applied when the data rate capacity of the transmission medium is greater than the data rate required by the sending and receiving devices

Correct Answer: WDM is conceptually the same as FDM, except that the multiplexing and demultiplexing involve light signals transmitted through fiber optics channel

Correct Answer: FDM is an analog technique that can be applied when the bandwidth of a link is greater than the combined bandwidths of the signals to be transmitted

Correct Answer: The address resolution protocol(ARP) is used to associate the 32 bit IP address with the 48 bit physical address, used by a host or a router to find the physical address of another host on its network by sending a ARP query packet that includes the IP address of the receiver The reverse address resolution protocol (RARP) allows a host to discover its Internet address when it knows only its physical address

Correct Answer: Server-based network: Provide centralized control of network resources and rely on server computers to provide security and network administration peer-to-peer network: computers can act as both servers sharing resources and as clients using the resources

Correct Answer: With static IP addressing, a computer (or other device) is configured to always use the same IP address With dynamic addressing, the IP address can change periodically and is managed by a centralized network service

Correct Answer: The LMHOSTS file is a static method of resolving NetBIOS names to IP addresses in the same way that the HOSTS file is a static method of resolving domain names into IP addresses An LMHOSTS file is a text file that maps NetBIOS names to IP addresses; it must be manually configured and updated

Correct Answer: A scope is a range, or pool, of IP addresses that can be leased to DHCP clients on a given subnet

Correct Answer: DNS servers often must communicate with DNS servers outside of the local network A forwarder is an entry that is used when a DNS server receives DNS queries that it cannot resolve locally It then forwards those requests to external DNS servers for resolution

Correct Answer: RIP is a is an interior gateway protocol that was often used in interior networks and in some degree in internet networks It helps the router adapt to the modifications that are made in a network regarding connections Now it become less used since more efficient protocols were implemented like OSPF or IS-IS It is limited to a lower number of routers, a maximum of fifteen router