Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: if only assumption II is implicit.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The recommendation proposes actively recruiting “toppers” and early achievers for IIC membership. Such a recommendation presupposes that raising the calibre of entrants is desirable because the current or expected membership quality needs improvement relative to institutional aspirations (thought leadership, excellence, impact).
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
To justify tighter entry criteria, one must assume a gap between current membership quality and desired standards, not necessarily a problem of transparency in how members are selected.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Assumption II: Necessary. Without presuming that existing membership quality is not fully satisfactory (or that higher benchmarks are desirable to meet institutional goals), raising the bar would lack purpose.Assumption I: Not necessary. The proposal does not hinge on whether the current process is transparent; it could be perfectly transparent yet still aim to improve quality.
Verification / Alternative check:
Negate II (members already meet or exceed expectations) and the recommendation loses rationale. Negate I (process is transparent) and the proposed targeting strategy still stands.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
“Only I” or “Either/Neither” misidentify the driver. The argument is about quality alignment, not procedural opacity.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing governance/process critiques (transparency) with quality/mission-fit objectives.
Final Answer:
Only assumption II is implicit.
Discussion & Comments