What is the implementation period for the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NHM)?

### Concept & Fact The National Green Hydrogen Mission (NHM) is a central government initiative aimed at making India a global hub for the production, utilization, and export of Green Hydrogen and its derivatives. ### Step-by-Step Solution * **Approval Date:** The Union Cabinet approved the National Green Hydrogen Mission on January 4, 2023. * **Target Timeline:** The mission's core objectives and capacity additions (producing at least 5 Million Metric Tonnes of green hydrogen per annum) are slated to be achieved by the year 2030. * **Implementation Period:** Therefore, the primary implementation phase spans from its inception in 2023 to the target year of 2030. ### Exam Strategy & Shortcut Whenever a major long-term environmental or energy mission is launched by the Government of India, the target year is frequently set to 2030, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and India's initial net-zero commitments. ### Common Pitfall Confusing this mission's timeline with India's overall "Net Zero" target (which is 2070) or short-term budget plans. Always isolate specific mission timelines from overarching national goals. ### Final Answer Therefore, the correct answer is **2023-2030**.