Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Yen
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is a straightforward world geography and economics question that checks your knowledge of national currencies. Being able to match countries with their currencies is a basic part of general knowledge, especially useful in travel, international news, and exams. Here, the focus is on Japan, which is one of the largest economies in the world, so its currency name is widely used and should be familiar.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Japan uses the Yen as its official currency. The symbol is often written as JPY in international markets. Dirham is the name of currencies used in several Arab countries such as the United Arab Emirates and Morocco. Yuan, more fully called Renminbi or Chinese Yuan, is the currency of the Peoples Republic of China. Since each of these names is linked with a different country, you need to recall which one belongs to Japan.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify the country mentioned in the question, which is Japan.
Step 2: Recall that Japan is famous for its Yen, commonly seen in currency exchange boards as JPY.
Step 3: Recognise that Dirham is associated with Arab countries such as the United Arab Emirates and Morocco, not with Japan.
Step 4: Recognise that Yuan is associated with China, sometimes called Chinese Yuan or Renminbi, and therefore also not correct for Japan.
Step 5: Since Yen clearly matches Japan, select Yen as the correct answer and ignore the None of the above option.
Verification / Alternative check:
You can easily verify this by thinking of international news about the Japanese economy, where reporters mention movements of the Yen against the United States Dollar or the Euro. Travel guides also refer to prices in Yen when discussing costs in Japanese cities such as Tokyo and Osaka. In contrast, reports about China speak of the Yuan, and reports about Gulf economies often mention the Dirham. This repeated association confirms that Yen is the currency of Japan.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option B, Dirham, is incorrect because it is used in countries like the United Arab Emirates and Morocco, not in Japan. Option C, Yuan, belongs to China. Option D, None of the above, is also wrong because the correct currency is explicitly present among the options, namely Yen. These alternatives are included to test whether you can correctly separate different Asian and Arab currencies.
Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is confusing Yen and Yuan because the words sound similar and refer to East Asian currencies. Another pitfall is not paying attention to the geographic region and guessing based on vague memory. To avoid such errors, it helps to link each currency name with a mental image of the country flag or a famous city, such as Yen with Tokyo and Yuan with Beijing.
Final Answer:
The official currency used in Japan is the Yen.
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