Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 60
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Counting those who play at least one of two sports requires inclusion-exclusion to avoid double-counting those who play both.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
|C ∪ F| = |C| + |F| − |C ∩ F|.
Step-by-Step Solution:
|C ∪ F| = 50 + 20 − 10 = 60
Verification / Alternative check:
At least one = only cricket (40) + only football (10) + both (10) = 60.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
45, 55, 65 do not respect the overlap structure.
Common Pitfalls:
Adding 50 and 20 without subtracting the overlap.
Final Answer:
60
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