Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: The program will print the output 10 20.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context: This checks basic reference passing into a constructor and immediate printing via a member function. The references are bound to existing lvalues and then copied into data members.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach: Since the parameters are references, they safely bind to the provided lvalues. Inside the constructor, assignments copy those values into the object. Display then prints the pair.
Step-by-Step Solution:
x receives 10, y receives 20. Display prints "10 20".Verification / Alternative check: If p or q were changed after construction, the object would not reflect changes because x and y store copies, not references.
Why Other Options Are Wrong: No compile error or garbage printing occurs; addresses are not printed since the stream inserts ints.
Common Pitfalls: Confusing reference parameters with reference data members; here only parameters are references.
Final Answer: The program will print the output 10 20.
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