Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: ₹ 8000
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
A stated loss% allows direct recovery of CP from a known SP by dividing SP by the remaining percentage factor. This is a basic yet essential transformation in profit-and-loss questions.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
With a 25% loss, SP = 0.75 * CP. Hence CP = SP / 0.75. Substitute and compute.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Check forward: 25% of 8000 = 2000; SP = 8000 − 2000 = 6000, which matches the given SP.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
₹ 7500, ₹ 7200, ₹ 8500, and ₹ 7000 fail to produce SP = ₹ 6000 when a 25% loss is applied to CP.
Common Pitfalls:
Multiplying SP by 0.75 instead of dividing by 0.75, or mistakenly applying the percentage on SP rather than on CP.
Final Answer:
₹ 8000
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