Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: immersed
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Spelling questions evaluate your familiarity with standard written English and your ability to recognise correct and incorrect forms of common words. Here you must identify the single correctly spelled word among options that are intentionally designed to look similar to real words but contain subtle errors.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The best strategy is to mentally match each option with the familiar correct form. Examiners typically add or remove letters, especially vowels and doubled consonants, to create confusing near misses. By carefully recalling the typical spelling patterns of these words, you can quickly separate the incorrect variants from the correct one.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
You can test immersed in a sentence: She was completely immersed in her work. This sentence appears correctly in many textbooks and articles. By contrast, insolente, saphire, and peperony do not appear in standard dictionaries when spelled in those ways. Thus, your memory of reading authentic texts supports the choice of immersed as the correct spelling.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Insolente is wrong because the extra e changes insolent into a non word. English adjectives ending in ent generally do not take an extra e at the end.
Saphire is wrong because sapphire is a well known gemstone whose spelling is fixed with double p.
Peperony is wrong because pepperoni is the accepted spelling and the ending ony does not match the standard form.
Common Pitfalls:
Spelling traps often exploit uncertainty about double consonants and silent letters. Many learners are unsure whether to write sapphire or saphire, and pepperoni or peperoni. The solution is to read widely and pay attention to correctly printed texts. Another pitfall is to distrust a correct looking word because the other three are clearly wrong, but in such a case the one familiar and obviously correct option is usually the answer.
Final Answer:
The correctly spelled word is immersed.
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