Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: -3, -4 and x^2 + 7x + 12
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The question leverages Vieta’s formulas: for a monic quadratic x^2 + px + q = 0, the sum of roots is −p and the product is q. Using the information about the two incorrect attempts, we can deduce the true p and q, and hence the correct roots and equation.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
From the wrong-p attempt: product of roots is still q, thus q = 2*6 = 12. From the wrong-q attempt: sum of roots is still −p, thus −p = 2 + (−9) = −7 ⇒ p = 7. With p and q known, solve the correct quadratic for actual roots.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
Discussion & Comments