In systems analysis, a problem's “Input” element answers which question about an application's outputs and reports?

Introduction / Context:
Any problem definition in systems analysis is framed by four pillars: purpose, inputs, processing, and outputs. To produce accurate reports or screen displays, analysts must identify exactly what information the computer needs to receive first.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The system must print or display specific outputs at certain times.
• We must determine which component answers “What information will the computer need to know?”

Concept / Approach:
Inputs are the data items captured from users, sensors, or other systems that feed the processing logic. Without defining inputs, downstream processing and outputs cannot be correct.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Data flow diagrams show inputs entering processes that yield outputs, validating the dependency.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Purpose states goals; processing defines transformations; output describes final information, not what is needed to create it.

Common Pitfalls:
Listing outputs without identifying all required source data; ignoring data quality checks at input time.

Final Answer:
Input