Complete the series by identifying the pattern in successive differences: 6, 9, 15, 27, 51, ?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 99

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:Some series grow by differences that double every step. Recognizing this yields the next term quickly.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Series: 6, 9, 15, 27, 51, ?
  • Expect a simple deterministic pattern in first differences.

Concept / Approach:Compute consecutive differences: 9−6, 15−9, 27−15, 51−27, … and see if they follow a doubling law.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Differences: +3, +6, +12, +24.Next difference should be +48 (doubling each time).Hence next term = 51 + 48 = 99.

Verification / Alternative check:Working backward: 99 − 51 = 48, neatly continuing the doubling sequence.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:84, 123, 75 would require breaking the clean doubling of the differences.

Common Pitfalls:Mistaking the series for geometric progression; it is an arithmetic progression of differences.

Final Answer:99.

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