Clock – Straight line (180°) between 8:00 and 9:00: At what time between 8 and 9 o'clock will the hands of a clock be in the same straight line but not together?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: 10 10/11 minutes past 8

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:“Same straight line but not together” means the angle is 180° (opposite directions). We seek the time between 8:00 and 9:00 satisfying this geometry condition.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Hour-hand speed: 0.5°/min.
  • Minute-hand speed: 6°/min.
  • At 8:00, hour hand at 240°.

Concept / Approach:Angle formula between hands at h:m is |30h − 5.5m|. For h=8, set |240 − 5.5m| = 180 and solve for m within (0, 60).

Step-by-Step Solution:240 − 5.5m = ±180.Case +: 240 − 5.5m = 180 → 5.5m = 60 → m = 10 10/11.Case −: 240 − 5.5m = −180 → 5.5m = 420 → m = 76 4/11 (not in the hour window).

Verification / Alternative check:Plug m = 10 10/11 back to confirm 180°.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:Times tied to 5 o’clock or a second 8-o’clock solution beyond 60 minutes are invalid.

Common Pitfalls:Expecting two solutions for every hour; sometimes only one lies in the interval.

Final Answer:10 10/11 minutes past 8

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