Analogy — “Complexion : White : Black”. Choose the option that mirrors “attribute : opposite values”.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Officer : Honest : Corrupt

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:The stem presents an attribute (complexion) with two opposite values (white, black). We must pick a set where an entity is paired with two contrasting qualities, preserving the “attribute with opposites” idea.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Complexion is an attribute; white/black are contrasting values.
  • We need an entity with two opposite traits.

Concept / Approach:Focus on “entity : positive trait : opposite trait.”

Step-by-Step Solution:

Scan choices for a clear pair of antonymic qualities.“Officer : Honest : Corrupt” supplies a role with opposite traits (honest vs corrupt).

Verification / Alternative check:Other options either mix categories (objects/places) or lack a clean antonym pair linked to a single entity.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Alert : Intelligent : Babies — inconsistent structure; “babies” is not an opposite trait.Health : Disease : Hospital — mixes attribute, condition, and place.Train : Bus : Journey — objects and an event; no opposites.Weather : Dry : Wet — closer, but “weather” is the overall condition itself; the classic key pairs a person/role with traits.

Common Pitfalls:Accepting related words without verifying the “opposites under one attribute” constraint.

Final Answer:Officer : Honest : Corrupt

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