Antonym – Choose the option that best expresses the opposite meaning of the highlighted word in the sentence below. Sentence: The atmosphere in that desolate place looked “ominous.” Target word: ominous (meaning: threatening, suggestive of bad outcomes)

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: auspicious

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Ominous describes a sign or atmosphere that portends trouble or bad outcomes. The antonym should convey positive signs or good fortune. In evaluative language about signs/portents, the conventional opposite is auspicious (promising success), though favorable and encouraging are near-opposites depending on context.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Target word: ominous = foreboding, threatening.
  • Domain: signs/portents/atmosphere.
  • Plausible opposites include auspicious and favorable.


Concept / Approach:
Choose the antonym that mirrors the same “omen/portent” register. Auspicious is the established lexical opposite to ominous in discussions of omens, ceremonies, and beginnings. Pleasant describes personal feeling; encouraging relates to morale; favorable is broad but less specifically “omen-like.”


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Fix the register: omen/portent vocabulary.Step 2: Retrieve the stock antonym pair: ominous ↔ auspicious.Step 3: Select auspicious as most precise.Step 4: Note that favorable/encouraging are weaker paraphrases, not exact lexical opposites.


Verification / Alternative check:
Dictionary antonym lists pair ominous with auspicious and propitious; both mean promising success, validating this choice.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • pleasant: Affects mood/comfort, not omen status.
  • encouraging: Boosts morale; not a set antonym for ominous.
  • favorable: Broadly positive but less precise than auspicious for omens.


Common Pitfalls:
Picking any positive adjective. For antonyms, match the register and semantic field; “auspicious” does that best here.


Final Answer:
auspicious

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