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Find the greatest 4-digit number divisible by 15, 25, 40, and 75.

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: 9600

Explanation:

Given data

  • Divisibility by all of: 15, 25, 40, 75.

Concept / Approach

  • The required numbers are multiples of L.C.M.(15, 25, 40, 75).
  • Find the largest multiple ≤ 9999.

Step-by-step calculation

Prime forms: 15 = 3 × 5; 25 = 5^2; 40 = 2^3 × 5; 75 = 3 × 5^2.LCM = 2^3 × 3 × 5^2 = 8 × 3 × 25 = 600.Largest 4-digit multiple of 600: ⌊9999 ÷ 600⌋ = 16 ⇒ 16 × 600 = 9600.


Verification

9600÷15, 9600÷25, 9600÷40, 9600÷75 are all integers.


Common pitfalls

  • Treating it as G.C.D. problem instead of L.C.M.
  • Rounding 9999/600 incorrectly (it must be the floor).

Final Answer

Greatest such number: 9600.

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