Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 80
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This sequence looks like perfect squares listed in decreasing order. Such patterns are common in number reasoning tests. We must find the one term that is not a perfect square in the correct descending progression.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Recall perfect squares: 14^2 = 196, 13^2 = 169, 12^2 = 144, 11^2 = 121, 10^2 = 100, 9^2 = 81, 8^2 = 64. The intended pattern appears to be descending squares 14^2 down to 8^2.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Map each term to a square: 196 = 14^2 ✔, 169 = 13^2 ✔, 144 = 12^2 ✔, 121 = 11^2 ✔, 100 = 10^2 ✔.Next should be 9^2 = 81, but the series shows 80.Finally, 64 = 8^2 ✔. Therefore, 80 is the only non-square and is the wrong term.
Verification / Alternative check:
Replace 80 with 81 and the sequence becomes consecutive perfect squares: 196, 169, 144, 121, 100, 81, 64.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Some candidates misremember 9^2 as 80 instead of 81 or overlook one term in a long list. Always check each term against its square root.
Final Answer:
80
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