Anthropology is related to Man as an object of study. In the same way, Anthology is related to which of the following?

Introduction / Context:
This analogy uses word roots and meanings. Anthropology is a field of study, and Man is its primary subject. You must relate Anthology to the correct object associated with it. This question tests vocabulary and familiarity with Greek roots.

Given Data / Assumptions:
1) Anthropology is the scientific study of humans and human societies.

Concept / Approach:
The first pair links a discipline with its subject of study. Anthropology studies Man. Anthology, by contrast, is not a science but a collection, usually of literary works like poems or short stories. Therefore, the object associated with Anthology is Poems in this context. The other options are not standard objects that form an anthology.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recognise that Anthropology is a study of humans, so the pair is Study : Subject. Step 2: Recall that Anthology is a compiled collection of literary pieces, most often a collection of Poems. Step 3: Examine the options. Nature and Trees are not typical contents of an anthology. Apes are related to Anthropology only in a very broad sense. Step 4: Poems are standard contents of an anthology, such as an anthology of modern poetry. Step 5: Conclude that the parallel relationship is Anthology : Poems.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify by rewriting the relationships. Anthropology studies Man. Anthology collects Poems. This structure is consistent and precise. If you replace Poems with Nature, Trees, or Apes, the meaning becomes strange because anthologies are not normally compilations of those things. Anthologies may be collections about nature in terms of poetry content, but what is collected is still poetry, not nature itself.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Nature and Trees are not standard objects that one gathers into an anthology in everyday language. Apes are living creatures and would be subjects of zoology, not the contents of a literary collection. They do not match the pattern of a compiled set of written pieces, whereas Poems match perfectly.

Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes confuse Anthology with Anthropology due to similar spelling and therefore try to connect Anthology with Man or Apes. The key is to recall that the suffix logy usually indicates a study, while Anthology refers to a collection of writings. Recognising this distinction helps avoid confusion.

Final Answer:
Thus, the correct completion of the analogy is Anthology : Poems. Anthropology is to Man as Anthology is to Poems.