Synonym analogy: “Transition is to Change as Immobility is to ______”. Choose the option that has the same kind of meaning relationship with “Immobility”.

Introduction / Context:
This analogy question is about matching words with close meanings. Transition and change are very similar concepts, both referring to movement from one state to another. The second part mentions immobility, which describes the complete absence of movement. We must select the word that is most nearly equal in meaning to immobility, in the same way change is nearly equal to transition.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• First pair: Transition and Change. • Second word: Immobility. • Options: Stillness, Liveliness, Action, Busyness. • We assume standard English meanings and that the relationship is synonym or near synonym.

Concept / Approach:
Transition is the process of moving or changing from one state to another. It is almost a formal word for change. Thus, the first pair is a clear synonym pair. Immobility is the state of not moving, being motionless or unable to move. The correct matching word must express the idea of being still, not active, or not moving, rather than any form of activity or liveliness.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Confirm the first relationship. Transition and change both involve shifting states. Transition is often used in contexts like transition from childhood to adulthood, which is basically a complex form of change. Step 2: Understand immobility. It means lack of movement, being motionless. Immobility can describe a person who cannot move or an object that remains fixed in place. Step 3: Evaluate each option. Stillness describes a state of being still, quiet, and motionless. This matches immobility very closely. Liveliness describes energy, activity, and enthusiasm, which is opposite in sense to immobility. Action implies doing something, movement, or process, again the opposite of immobility. Busyness indicates constant activity or being occupied, not being motionless. Step 4: Only stillness expresses the same idea as immobility, just as change expresses the same idea as transition.

Verification / Alternative check:
If we replace the pair with simpler words, we get “Transition : Change :: Immobility : Stillness”. Both pairs show an equivalence: transition equals change, immobility equals stillness. Liveliness, action, and busyness all involve movement or activity and would therefore only form an antonym pair with immobility rather than a synonym pair. The analogy clearly intends a synonym relationship on both sides.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
• Liveliness: This indicates activity and energy, the opposite of being immobile and still. • Action: Focuses on motion and doing things, again contrary to the idea of immobility. • Busyness: Means being occupied and actively engaged in tasks, not remaining motionless.

Common Pitfalls:
Some students misread analogy questions and look for an opposite relationship for the second pair while the first pair shows synonyms. Always identify the relation in the first pair first. Here, transition and change are clearly close in meaning, so the second pair must also show closeness in meaning, not opposition. This mental discipline helps avoid inconsistent reasoning across the two sides of the analogy.

Final Answer:
The word that correctly completes the analogy is Stillness.