Analogy: Army is to Logistics as Business is to ____. Choose the function most analogous in role and purpose.

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: Business : Strategy

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:We match an organization with a critical internal function. Logistics is vital to an army’s operations (planning, supply, movement). Identify the analogous function for a business.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Army ↔ logistics (enabling capability).
  • Business ↔ function guiding direction and advantage.

Concept / Approach:Logistics underpins an army’s effectiveness. In business, “strategy” plays the role of guiding policies and competitive positioning—an equally central, enabling function.

Step-by-Step Solution:Identify parallel functional importance.Select “strategy” as the guiding function analogous to logistics’ centrality.Eliminate mismatched relational forms (school : student ≠ org : function, etc.).

Verification / Alternative check:Both pairs read as “organization : essential enabling function.”

Why Other Options Are Wrong:They either cross levels (entity vs person) or are semantically unrelated.

Common Pitfalls:Taking “logistics : logic/war” wordplay; focus is on functional role.

Final Answer:Business : Strategy.

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