Venu is the son of Avani, and Amit is the son of Avani's brother. In this blood relation question, how is Amit's mother related to Venu?

Introduction / Context:
This blood relation question focuses on the relationship between Venu and the mother of Amit. We know Venu's mother Avani, and we know that Amit is the son of Avani's brother. The task is to determine what relation Amit's mother has with Venu, using standard kinship terms such as maternal aunt and paternal aunt.

Given Data / Assumptions:
• Venu is the son of Avani.• Avani has a brother; this brother is Amit's father.• Amit is the son of Avani's brother.• Amit's mother is the wife of Avani's brother.• Standard family structure is assumed, with no additional spouses mentioned.

Concept / Approach:
We start by placing Avani and her brother in the same generation as siblings. Venu is the child of Avani, so he is in the next generation below her. Amit is the son of Avani's brother, so he is Venu's cousin. Amit's mother is the wife of Avani's brother. From Venu's point of view, Avani's brother is his maternal uncle (brother of his mother). The wife of a maternal uncle is called a maternal aunt. Therefore, Amit's mother is Venu's maternal aunt.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Avani and her brother are siblings.Step 2: Venu is the son of Avani, so Avani is Venu's mother.Step 3: Amit is the son of Avani's brother. Thus, Amit is the child of Venu's maternal uncle.Step 4: Amit's father is Avani's brother, and Amit's mother is his wife.Step 5: From Venu's perspective, Avani's brother is a maternal uncle.Step 6: The wife of one's maternal uncle is called a maternal aunt.Step 7: Therefore, Amit's mother is the maternal aunt of Venu.

Verification / Alternative check:
Draw the family tree: Avani and her brother are one level; below Avani is Venu; below Avani's brother are Amit and perhaps other children. Venu and Amit share grandparents and are in the same generation, so they are cousins. Avani's brother is Venu's maternal uncle. His wife, Amit's mother, is then, naturally, Venu's aunt on his mother's side. This matches the term maternal aunt exactly, because the connection comes through the mother's family rather than the father's.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Sister: Amit's mother is not the sibling of Venu; she is in the generation above.Paternal aunt: A paternal aunt would be a sister of Venu's father or her spouse; here the link is through Venu's mother.Cousin: Cousins are in the same generation; Amit is Venu's cousin, not Amit's mother.Grandmother: There is no indication that Amit's mother is the parent of Venu's parents; she is only the wife of his uncle.

Common Pitfalls:
Sometimes candidates mistakenly focus on Amit and Venu as cousins and then assume that any adult woman associated with Amit must be a paternal aunt of Venu, mixing up sides of the family. Remember that since Amit is the child of Avani's brother, all those relations lie on Venu's maternal side. That is why the aunt is specifically a maternal aunt, not a paternal aunt or any other relation.

Final Answer:
Amit's mother is Venu's maternal aunt.