Direction: Read the following information carefully and answer the given questions. Eight students A, C, E, F, G, H, K, and L are related to each other born in 1953, 1957, 1963, 1982, 1985, 1988, 2015, and 2018 not necessarily in the same order. Age is calculated from 2024. E's spouse has a niece who is F. The difference between F and F's mother's age is a multiple of 10. The difference between A and A's mother-in-law's age is a multiple of five. E's uncle's age was prime but he was not the eldest. The difference between C and C's son is a prime number less than twenty. The difference between E and E's spouse's age is double the difference between the E and K age. A has a sibling only. E has a son. E's uncle is not C but E's uncle's age is a prime number. K is not married to A. E has a father. There is an equal number of males and females. C has no siblings. G is the grandmother of E's only son. G is the grandmother of L. E's father has no sibling of his own and E's mother has no sister. In which of the year C is born?
Verbal Reasoning
Blood Relation Test
Difficulty: Hard
Choose an option
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A1957
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B1982
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C1963
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D1953
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E1985
Answer
Correct Answer: 1963
Explanation
### Concept & Blood Relation and Age Puzzle
This puzzle requires parallel solving of a family tree and an age-to-person mapping. First, calculate all absolute ages from the base year 2024. Then, use gender counts (4 males, 4 females) and generation gaps to lock in the family structure before assigning specific ages based on mathematical constraints.
### Step-by-Step Solution
**1. Age Calculation (Base Year 2024):**
* $$2024 - 1953 = 71$$ years
* $$2024 - 1957 = 67$$ years
* $$2024 - 1963 = 61$$ years
* $$2024 - 1982 = 42$$ years
* $$2024 - 1985 = 39$$ years
* $$2024 - 1988 = 36$$ years
* $$2024 - 2015 = 9$$ years
* $$2024 - 2018 = 6$$ years
**2. Decoding the Family Tree:**
* "G is the grandmother of E's only son" and "G is the grandmother of L": E is married and has a son L. G is the mother of E or E's spouse.
* "E's father has no sibling... E's mother has no sister" but "E's uncle's age was prime": This means E's mother MUST have a brother (who is E's uncle). Thus, G is E's mother, and G has a brother. Let's identify the father as C (since "C has no siblings").
* "A has a sibling only" & "E's spouse has a niece F": Let A be E's spouse. A's only sibling is K. Since F is A's niece, F is the daughter of K.
* Checking genders for 4M/4F balance: C(M), Uncle H(M), E(M), L(M) makes 4 Males. G(F), A(F), K(F), F(F) makes 4 Females. This fits perfectly.
**3. Mapping Ages:**
* "Uncle's age was prime but he was not eldest": Primes are 61, 67, 71. Eldest is 71. Uncle H is either 61 or 67.
* "Diff between C and C's son (E) is a prime < 20": If C = 61 and E = 42, diff is 19 (a prime < 20). Thus C = 61, E = 42. This leaves Uncle H = 67 and Grandmother G = 71.
* "Diff between A and A's mother-in-law (G) is a multiple of 5": G = 71. A must be 36 since $$71 - 36 = 35$$.
* Since K is A's sibling in the same generation, K = 39.
* "Diff between F and F's mother's (K=39) age is a multiple of 10": F must be 9 since $$39 - 9 = 30$$.
* This leaves L = 6.
**4. Answering the Specific Question:**
* Based on our deduction, C's age is exactly 61 years.
* Subtracting 61 from the base year 2024 ($$2024 - 61$$) gives us the birth year 1963.
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
Always translate birth years to absolute ages immediately. It transforms vague chronological statements into strict mathematical conditions. Find the generation boundaries first (Grandparents > 60, Parents ~ 30-45, Kids < 15) to drastically reduce trial-and-error combinations.
### Common Pitfall
It is very easy to map generations backwards or misassign ages if you try to manage the dates directly. Converting everything to age-in-years avoids subtraction errors during condition testing.
### Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is **1963**.